Muscle Flashcards

1
Q

Define motor unit

A

a motor nerve and the cells it innervates. they work together to coordonate the contractions of a single muscle cell

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2
Q

Define muscle tone

A

The contious and passive partial contraction of the muscle, or the muscle resistance to passively strech

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3
Q

Explain motor unit recruitment

A

Activation of additional motor units to accomplish an increase in contractile strength in a muscle

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4
Q

Explain muscle fatiuge

A

The decline of a muscle to generate force.

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5
Q

What are the two types of muscle fatiuge?

A

Metabolic fatiuge- reduce ability of muscle fibre to contract.
Neural fatiuge- limitated ability of a nerve to generate substained signals.

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6
Q

What is a dyamometer?

A

measurement of the power of muscle contraction (clench force)

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7
Q

What happends when holding an object, regards to motor units?

A

The number of motor units will increase, the smalles motor units will activate first, follow by the larger motor units.

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