Murder Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of murder

A

Unlawful killing with malice afthought

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2
Q

AR of murder

A

Killing can be by an act or omission

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3
Q

Structure for murder

A
  1. It must be unlawful
  2. Reasonable creature in being
  3. Under the kings peace
  4. Causation
  5. Malice
  6. Direct or oblique intention
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4
Q

R v Martin

A

Unlawful means unnecessary force

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5
Q

Ag Ref (3 of 94)

A

Life begins at birth

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6
Q

R v malcherek

A

Life ends at brain death

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7
Q

R v clegg

A

Country is not under the kings peace during war

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8
Q

Define expressed malice

A

The defendant expressly intends to cause death

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9
Q

Define implied malice

A

The defendant intends to cause GBH

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10
Q

R v vickers

A

Intention to cause GBH is sufficient mr for murder

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11
Q

R v woolin

A
  1. Was virtual certainty the consequence
  2. Did d realise the consequence was a virtual certainty
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