Mundo laboral Flashcards

1
Q

absentismo (el)

A

being absent

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2
Q

acoso laboral (el)

A

work harrassment

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3
Q

ascenso (el)

A

promotion

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4
Q

baja laboral (la)

A

time off, work leave, sick leave

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5
Q

cese (el)

A

finalization, resignation

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6
Q

despido procedente/improcedente (el)

A

lawful dismissal / unlawful dismissal

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7
Q

destitución (la)

A

dismissal

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8
Q

días de asuntos propios (los)

A

personal days

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9
Q

dimisión (la)

A

resignation

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10
Q

finiquito (el)

A

settlement, severance pay

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11
Q

huelga (la)

A

strike

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12
Q

indemnización (la)

A

indemnization

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13
Q

interinidad (la)

A

temporary period

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14
Q

nómina (la)

A

salary/payroll/payslip

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15
Q

paga extraordinaria (la)

A

bonus

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16
Q

paro (el)

A

stoppage, unemployment

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17
Q

pensión (la)

A

pension

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18
Q

plantilla (la)

A

personnel/staff

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19
Q

pluriempleo (el)

A

working a couple of jobs

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20
Q

prestación (la)

A

perk/benefit

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21
Q

reestructuración de plantilla (la)

A

reorganization of staff, downsizing

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22
Q

sindicato (el)

A

union

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23
Q

subcontrata (la)

A

subcontract

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24
Q

subsidio de desempleo (el)

A

unemployment benefit

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25
Q

sustitución (la)

A

replacement

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26
Q

aprendiz/a

A

trainee

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27
Q

asalariado/a

A

salaried employee

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28
Q

aspirante (el/la)

A

applicant, candidate

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29
Q

autónomo/a

A

self-employeed, freelancer

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30
Q

auxiliar (el/la)

A

assistant

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31
Q

candidato/a

A

candidate

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32
Q

currante (el/la)

A

worker

33
Q

delegado/a sindical

A

union rep

34
Q

emprendedor/a

A

entrepreneur

35
Q

empresario/a

A

businessperson

36
Q

funcionario/a

A

public, civil servant

37
Q

interino/a

A

temp

38
Q

operario/a

A

worker, obrero

39
Q

suplente (el/la)

A

understudy, stand-in

40
Q

agencia de colocación

A

placement agency

41
Q

bolsa de empleo

A

classified ads, job listings

42
Q

cargo

A

post, position

43
Q

jornada laboral

A

workday

44
Q

media jornada

A

part-time

45
Q

plaza

A

job, post, vacancy

46
Q

retribución

A

payment

47
Q

salario bruto/neto

A

gross/net salary

48
Q

vacante (la)

A

opening, vacancy

49
Q

afiliarse

A

sign-up

50
Q

asumir responsabilidades

A

assume responsabilities

51
Q

cobrar/pagar en negro

A

work/pay under the table

52
Q

coger la baja

A

take sick leave

53
Q

cubrir una vacante/un puesto

A

nombrar una persona para ocupar una vacante

54
Q

currar

A

work (informal)

55
Q

delegar

A

delegate

56
Q

estar de baja

A

be on leave

57
Q

fichar

A

punch in, clock in

58
Q

hacer horas extras

A

work extra

59
Q

prorrogar

A

extend, postpone

60
Q

No llegar a fin de mes

A

not have the money

61
Q

arrimar el hombro

A

help out, lend a hand

62
Q

comer la sopa boba

A

mooch, leech off someone

63
Q

hacer chapuzas

A

No conseguir el resultado pretendido en algo

64
Q

no dar palo al agua

A

hacer el vago y no rendir ni trabajar

65
Q

romperse los cuernos

A

Esforzarse y poner mucho empeño en una actividad

66
Q

tener enchufe

A

to have connections

67
Q

trabajar a destajo

A

paid a fixed piece rate for each unit produced or action performed, regardless of time.

68
Q

vivir del cuento

A

vivir sin trabajar, cuando alguien se aprovecha del bien ajeno.

69
Q

perfil

A

profile

70
Q

cortar el bacalao

A

mandar, el jefe lo hace

71
Q

hacer un negocio redondo

A

hacer un buen negocio

72
Q

irse a pique

A

go under, hundir, quebrarse

73
Q

patronal (la)

A

employers’ organization

74
Q

contrato en prácticas

A

internship?

75
Q

apretarse el cinturón

A

tighten up

76
Q

trabajar codo con codo

A

work closely with

77
Q

desempeñar

A

perform, carry out

78
Q

desempeño

A

performance (of task), achievement

79
Q

DESENFRENADO

A

XXno desfrenadoXX