Mumbai (ii) Flashcards

1
Q

What sector do rural areas thrive on compared to urban areas ?

A

Economically India is split between villages where agriculture thrives and urban areas supported by heavily industrialised areas

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2
Q

UK has noticed and is anxious to export more goods and services . why?

A

India is becoming an increasing economic power .

However the UK encourages more Indian Investment with them

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3
Q

What is an Indian Diaspora ?

A

Non-resident Indian or person of Indian origin, also called Overseas Indians Their birth or descent outside the Republic of India.

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4
Q

Why is Indian Diaspora important ?

A

Interesting aspect of globalisation

send back $71 us dollars through remittances

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5
Q

How many people make up the Indian Diaspora

A

20 million people make up the diaspora spread over 100 countries

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6
Q

What is India’s annual GDP growth rate for the past two decades ?

A

7%

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7
Q

What place is it in terms of world economy

A

worlds 7th largest economy from the end of 2014 by nominal GDP

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8
Q

When measured PPP India’s economy is the … largest in the world

A

when measured PPP India’s economy is the 3rd largest in the world

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9
Q

Has there been an increase in the GNI per Capita PPP over the last four years ?

A

Yes
2010- 450p GNI per Capita PPP (US $) - 0.586 HDI
2014- 5500 GNI per Capita PPP (US $) -0.609 HDI

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10
Q

How has the primary sector changed in terms of total GDP ?

A

a large reduction in the contribution of agriculture to total GDP - 37.2%-14.5%

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11
Q

How has the secondary sector changed in terms of total GDP ?

A

A small increase to the contribution of manufacturing to total GDP- 16.9%- 18.4%

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12
Q

How has the tertiary sector changed in terms of total GDP ?

A

a rapid increase in the contribution of services to total GDP - 45.8%-67.1%

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13
Q

What has been the total merchandise trade in 2012 ?

A

Total Merchandise traded increased to $794 billion in 2012

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14
Q

What are the main exports ?

A

key export of petroleum products ,gems ,jewellery pharmaceutical products and transport equipment

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15
Q

What are main imports ?

A

Oil biggest import than gold than silver and electronic goods

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16
Q

Who is India’s largest import source ?

A

India’s largest import source is china

17
Q

In 2014-15 the top two sources of FDI into India were …

A

In 2014-15 the top two sources of FDI into India were from Singapore and Mauritius

18
Q

Is inward investment more dominant than outward investment

A

Yes , Indian companies are increasing their investment abroad but the outward FDI stock is lower

19
Q

By how much is inward investment more dominant than outward investment

A

inward -250 (2014) US$ Billion

outward - 130 (2014 ) US$ Billion

20
Q

Government policies have emphasised that …

A

importance of innovation and increased the countries science budget and education is a high priority

21
Q

What are education facilities like in India ?

A

Free and compulsory for children aged between 6-14

1.4 million schools and 36000 higher education facilities