Multisectorial responses to global disease: primary health care Flashcards

1
Q

What is the ratio of doctors to patients in Australia?

A

1:500

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2
Q

What is the ratio of doctors to patients in Mozambique?

A

1:35000

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3
Q

How many hospital beds are there in Australia?

A

~55000

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4
Q

How many hospital beds are there in Mozambique?

A

15000

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5
Q

When was the WHO formed?

A

1948

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6
Q

What were the goals of the World Health Assembly document from the WHO meeting in 1978?

A
  • change in the way countries relate to each other to give developing countries more control
  • change in the power structures within countries
  • change in the power relationships within health services (giving normal people more control)
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7
Q

Primary health care includes at least:

A
  1. education concerning prevailing health problems and the methods of preventing and controlling them
  2. promotion of food supply and proper nutrition
  3. an adequate supply of safe water and basic sanitation
  4. maternal and child health care, including family planning
  5. immunization against the major infections diseases
  6. prevention and control of locally endemic diseases
  7. appropriate treatment of common diseases and injuries
  8. provision of essential drugs
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8
Q

What replaced the comprehensive primary health care concept?

A
  • Growth monitoring
  • Oral rehydration solution
  • Breastfeeding
  • Immunisation

later added by UNICEF:

  • Female education
  • Family planning
  • Food supplementation
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