Multiple Choice Answer Review Flashcards

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1
Q

Rehearsal works best to encode information

A

when it is used to link new information with existing knowledge and ideas

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2
Q

elaborative is to______ as maintenance is to ________-

A

association, repetition

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3
Q

people with trul exception memories

A

generay have learned techniques for organizing information

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4
Q

How can humans recognize over 10k different odors when we only have a few hundred types of receptors

A

Different oderants attach to different combination of receptors

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5
Q

A complex sound like speech or music

A

causes many different parts of the basilar membrane to flex simultaneously

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6
Q

sensory homunculus in primary somatosensory cortex

A

overrepreesnts some parts of the body and under represents others

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7
Q

for axons involved in anatomical coding of pitch, pitch is signaled by

A

which neurons fire and the amount of neurotransmitter substance released into the synapse dictates loudness

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8
Q

What cause colour vision

A

result of the relative firing of cone receptors

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9
Q

for light waves amplitdue is to ________ as wavelength is to________

A

brightness, colour

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10
Q

what contributes to our sense of depth perception

A

size of objects

occlusion

retinal disparity

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11
Q

gestalt law of similarity predicts that

A

similar elements are perceptualy grouped together

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12
Q

how do your EEG wave patterns change as you go to sleep

A

Beta, alpha, delta

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13
Q

if a drug increases the rate of reuptake

A

diminsh the effects of the neurotransmitter

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14
Q

which structure is often described as being the relay system in the brain

A

thalamus b

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15
Q

broca’s aphasia:

A

frontal area, difficulty with production

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16
Q

Wernickes

A

involves temporal/ parietal, problems with comprehension

17
Q

extinction would happen most frequnlty with

A

fixed ratio. every response reinforced

18
Q

what will result in experimental extinction

A

repeated presention of the CS without the US

19
Q

structurlaism is to ______ as functionalism is to

A

elements of consciousness. purpose of consciouness