Multicultural Society Flashcards

1
Q

Define culture

A

Culture is the totality of whole, acquired by man on knowledge, beliefs, customs, arts and livelihood

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2
Q

What is a multicultural society?

A

A society where people who belong to different races, observe different religions, speak different languages and follow different customs and rituals live in the same country

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3
Q

Give 4 examples for multicultural countries

A

Sri Lanka
India
USA
UK

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4
Q

What are some qualities of a multicultural society?

A

Respecting those who belong to all ethnic groups
Safeguarding the rights of people belonging to all ethnic groups
Not discriminating against any ethnic group
Safeguarding the cultural heritages of all ethnic and religious groups
Fulfilling duties concisely

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5
Q

Give some examples for characteristics of a multicultural society

A
Existence of various languages
Existence of various religions
Existence of various ethnic groups
Existence of various customs and traditions
Existence of various cultural heritages
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6
Q

The three most important festivals in Buddhist culture are __________, ____________ and _____________

A

Vesak
Poson
Esala

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7
Q

What are some religious festivals belonging to Hindu culture?

A

Deepavali festival
Thaipongal
Maha Shivarathri

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8
Q

Christians and Catholics celebrate two main religious festivals. These are:

A

Christmas and Easter

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9
Q

Islamic devotees hold three main festivals. Name these three festivals

A

Milad-un-Nabi festival
Ramadan festival
Haj festival

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10
Q

Name a few races, languages and religions that can be found in India

A

Races - Tamil, Urdu, Bengali, Muslim, Banjara
Languages - Hindi, Tamil, Urdu, English, Marathi
Religions - Hinduism, Catholicism, Islam, Buddhism, Shaivism

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11
Q

What are a few steps taken by India to ensure harmony?

A

Recognizing Hindi and English as the official languages of India
Treating all religious, language and ethnic groups equally
Having every citizen learn one extra language in addition to Hindi and English
Taking steps to safeguard the rights of people to follow their own religions

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12
Q

Races found in America:
Languages in America:
Religions in America:

A

Races: Black, White, Asians, Red Indians, Pacific Islanders
Languages: English, Chinese, Korean, Samoan, Hawaiian
Religions: Protestant Christianity, Christianity, Buddhism, Islam

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13
Q

Steps taken by the USA to maintain multicultural nature:

A

Recognizing English as their official language
Not having a state religion
Granting all citizens equal rights
Accepting and working according to democracy

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14
Q

What are some advantages of building national harmony and sustainable peace?

A

Conflicts are minimized
Harmony among ethnic groups is ensured
Everyone contributes to the development of the country
People are compelled to work collectively and harmoniously
Sustainable peace is established

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