Multicultural/Post Traumatic Flashcards
How did the hospital get the Amish to come to the hospital?
- Hired language speakers
- Hired a pt. advocate
- Got to know the pt (learned about their faith)
- Made connections to the community
- Became flexible
- Didn’t assume
How should we structure a patient visit?
Create a welcoming environment Speak the language Communicate Understand your goals Examine respectfully Make plans together Allow patient to teach about culture
How can we create a welcoming environment?
- racially and ethnically diverse posters
- display media which is culturally relevant
- disseminate or visibly post a non-discrimination statement
- alter intake forms to be inclusive (ex. male/female/transgender)
How should you handle a violence screening?
Attempt screening in a 1:1 setting
Ask all patients—men and women—violence screening
questions in a gender neutral way:
Have you ever been hurt (physically or sexually) by someone you are close to or involved with, or by a stranger?
Are you currently being hurt by someone you are close to or involved with?
Have you ever experienced violence or abuse?
Have you ever been sexually assaulted/raped?
DO NOT accept the answer as unalterable truth
Patients may lie to protect themselves and others
What is trauma?
Individual trauma results from an event, series of events, or set of circumstances experienced by an individual as physically or emotionally harmful or life-threatening with lasting adverse effects on the individual’s functioning and mental, physical, social, emotional, or spiritual well- being.
What is TIC?
Trauma-Informed Care – adoption of principles and practices that promote a culture of safety, empowerment, and healing.
What are the ten types of childhood trauma?
Five are personal — physical abuse, verbal abuse, sexual
abuse, physical neglect, and emotional neglect
Five are related to other family members – a parent who’s an alcoholic, a mother who’s a victim of domestic violence, a family member in jail, a family member diagnosed with a mental illness, and the disappearance of a parent through divorce, death or abandonment