Mugal Empire Flashcards

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1
Q

Who were the mugals ?

A

The mugals were descendants of the two great rulers of central Asia .

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2
Q

What descendance were they from ? ( Mother and Father )

A

Mother - Changhez

Father - Timur

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3
Q

Why were the mugals proud of their Timur ancestry ?

A

Because Timur captured Delhi in 1398

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4
Q

Why did the mugals not liked to be called the mugals ?

A

They did not liked to be called mugals because the name Mongols was married by blood shed

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5
Q

Who founded the mugal empire ?

A

Zahir - ud - din founded the mugals by defeating the Ibraham lodhi in the first battel of panipet

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6
Q

What time frame did babur rule ?

A

From 1526 - 1530

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7
Q

What time frame did Humayan rule ?

A

From (1530 - 1540) (1555 - 1556)

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8
Q

What time frame did Akbar rule ?

A

From 1556 - 1605

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9
Q

Who was Babur’s father ?

A

Ferghana

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10
Q

When did babur acend to the throne ?

A

When he was 12 years of age

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11
Q

What was Babur a scholar in ? (3)

A

He was a scholar in Arabic, Persia and Turky

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12
Q

Who was Babur son ?

A

His son was Humayan

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13
Q

Who did humayun lose his kingdom to ?

A

Humayan lost his kingdom to Sher shah

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14
Q

Where did humayun flee to ?

A

He fled to Iran

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15
Q

How did Safid Shan die ?

A

He died from falling from falling down the stairs on the first floor

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16
Q

Who was Humayuns son ?

A

His son was Akbar

17
Q

What age did Akbar become Emperor ?

A

When he was 13 years of age

18
Q

Who guided the young ruler to expand and consolidate the mugal domains of the earth ?

A

Bairam Khan Guided the young emperor

19
Q

What where the years Akbar ruled for ? (3)

A

1560 - 1570

1570- 1585 ( All are AD )

1585 - 1605

20
Q

Prince Salim was better known as what ?

A

Jahangir

21
Q

Sulh-i-kul was framed by who ?

A

Akbar

22
Q

Mansab stands for what ?

A

A rank

23
Q

Mughals followed what inheritance ?

A

Coparcenary.

24
Q

The name of the Maratha Chieftain who escaped from Agra and declared himself as an independent king

A

Shivaji.

25
Q

Mansabdars received salary in the form of what ?

A

Jagirs.

26
Q

Who was the author of Akbar Nama and Ain- Akbari ?

A

Abdul Fazl.

27
Q

What means an individual who is intolerant of another person’s religious beliefs and culture ?

A

Bigot.

28
Q

What are the 9 Nobles in the Akbar’s court were called as ?

A

Nav Ratnas.