Mucle Fibre Types Flashcards

1
Q

Type 1

A

Slow oxidative fibre

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2
Q

Slow oxidative fibre

A

Red - small - high myoglobin concentration - low glycogen stores

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3
Q

What sporting example would be best suited for type 1 / slow oxidative fibre

A

Endurance type activities - marathon runner

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4
Q

Type 1 muscle fibres

A

Recruited for sub-maximal aerobic work - recover quickly - performed daily as fibre damage is minimal - early contraction

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5
Q

Type 2

A

Fast oxidative glycolytic fibre + fast glycolytic fibres

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6
Q

Fast oxidative glycolytic fibre

A

Red to pink - intermediate size - high myoglobin concentration - intermediate glycogen stores

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7
Q

What sporting example would best be suited for fast oxidative glycolytic fibres ?

A

1500 m runner

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8
Q

Type 2 muscle fibres

A

Recruited in only 2-20 seconds, near muscle exhaustion or when maximal effort is required - accompanied by eccentric muscle fibre damage, causing DOM’s

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9
Q

What are DOM’s

A

Delayed onset muscle soreness - DOM’s is felt 24-48 hours after exercise

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10
Q

Fast glycolytic fibres

A

White (pale) - large in size - low in myoglobin concentration- high glycogen stores

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11
Q

What sporting example would be best suited for fast glycolytic fibre

A

110 m hurdler

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