Mucle Fibre Types Flashcards
Type 1
Slow oxidative fibre
Slow oxidative fibre
Red - small - high myoglobin concentration - low glycogen stores
What sporting example would be best suited for type 1 / slow oxidative fibre
Endurance type activities - marathon runner
Type 1 muscle fibres
Recruited for sub-maximal aerobic work - recover quickly - performed daily as fibre damage is minimal - early contraction
Type 2
Fast oxidative glycolytic fibre + fast glycolytic fibres
Fast oxidative glycolytic fibre
Red to pink - intermediate size - high myoglobin concentration - intermediate glycogen stores
What sporting example would best be suited for fast oxidative glycolytic fibres ?
1500 m runner
Type 2 muscle fibres
Recruited in only 2-20 seconds, near muscle exhaustion or when maximal effort is required - accompanied by eccentric muscle fibre damage, causing DOM’s
What are DOM’s
Delayed onset muscle soreness - DOM’s is felt 24-48 hours after exercise
Fast glycolytic fibres
White (pale) - large in size - low in myoglobin concentration- high glycogen stores
What sporting example would be best suited for fast glycolytic fibre
110 m hurdler