MSK pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Non-selectibe COX inhibitors

A

Aspirin
Ibuprofen
Indomethacin

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2
Q

Indomethacin is used mainly for

A

gout because it blocks urate crystal phagocytosis and ankylosing spondylitis`

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3
Q

COX-2 inhibitors

A

Celecoxib
Etoricoxib
Meloxicam

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4
Q

COX-2 don’t have an impact on this important COX-1 mediated process

A

no impact on Platelet aggregation

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5
Q

Acetaminophen is an anti-pyretic but not an

A

anti-inflammatory. It has central/direct analgesic effects

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6
Q

a DMARD that inhibits secondary PMN chemotaxis is

A

Methotrexate used for RA

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7
Q

A DMARD used to inhibit IL-1, IL-2-R production

A

Cyclosporine

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8
Q

Anti-TNF biologics

A

Etanercept, Infliximab, Adalimumab

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9
Q

B cell depleting biologic

A

Rituximab

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10
Q

short duration steroids

A

hydrocortisone
cortisone
prednisone

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11
Q

intermediate duration steroids

A

triamcinalone

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12
Q

long acting steroids

A

dexamethasone

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13
Q

What treatment of gout inhibits microtubule aggregation which thereby disrupts leukocyte chemotaxis and phagocytosis

A

Colchicine

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14
Q

Why is indomethacin given for gout?

A

It blocks urate crystal phagocytosis

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15
Q

What drug reduced urate productio by blocking the conversion of xanthine to uric acid

A

Allopurinol

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16
Q

What class of drugs increases the renal clearance of uric acid

A

Uricosuric drugs

17
Q

What class is Probenacil and what does it do?

A

Uricosuric drug that inhibits tubular reabsorption of or uric acid thereby increasing the renal clearance of uric acid

18
Q

What’s an example of a true opioid?

A

Morphine

Codeine