MSK anatomy and biomechanics - board prep Flashcards

1
Q

First Class Lever

A

Axis between force and resistance

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2
Q

Second Class Lever

A

Resistance between axis and force

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3
Q

Third Class Lever

A

Force between axis and resistance

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4
Q

Concave moving on fixed convex

A

roll and glide in same direction

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5
Q

Convex moving on fixed concave

A

roll and glide in opposite directions

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6
Q

Soft End-feel

A

soft tissue approximayion

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7
Q

Firm End feel

A

capsular/ligamentous stretch

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8
Q

Hard End feel

A

bone/cartilage meet

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9
Q

boggy end feel

A

edema, joint swelling

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10
Q

firm w/ decreased elasticity end feel

A

soft tissue fibrosus

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11
Q

Rubbery end feel

A

muscle spasm

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12
Q

Empty end feel

A

loose then hard due to muscle guarding and/or pn

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13
Q

Hypermobile end feel

A

end feel later than on opp side

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14
Q

finger F/E @distal phalanx

A

concave on convex

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15
Q

MCP add/abd @proximal phalanx

A

concave on convex

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16
Q

wrist F/E at capitate, scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum

A

convex on concave

17
Q

wrist F/E @ trapezoid

A

concave on cinvex

18
Q

distal RU pronation/supination at radius

A

concave on convex