MSK

Question 1

Nerve for Supraspinatus

Answer 1

Suprascapular nerve

Question 2

Nerve for Infraspinatus

Answer 2

suprascapular nerve

Question 3

Nerve for Teres minor

Answer 3

Axillary nerve

Question 4

Nerve for Subscapularis

Answer 4

upper and lower Subscapular Nerve

Question 5

What are the rotator cuff muscles?

Answer 5

Supraspinatus, Iinfraspinatus, Teres Minor, Subscapularis

Question 6

Movement of Supraspinatus

Answer 6

abduction upto 15 degrees

Question 7

What muscle is the most common affected by a rotator cuff injury?

Answer 7

Supraspinatus

Question 8

what test do you use for tendinopathy of supraspinatus?

Answer 8

empty can/ full can test

Question 9

Infraspinatus does what form of rotation?

Answer 9

external rotation

Question 10

teres minor does what form of rotation?

Answer 10

adduction and external rotation

Question 11

subscapularis what form of rotation?

Answer 11

adduction and internal rotation

Question 12

what nerve is damaged with winged scapula?

Answer 12

Long thoraccic

Question 13

What muscle is affected with a winged scapula?

Answer 13

Serratus anterior

Question 14

Abducts arm 15-100 degrees

Answer 14

Deltoid

Question 15

Abducts arm >90 degrees

Answer 15

Trapezius

Question 16

abducts arm over 100 degrees

Answer 16

Serratus anterior

Question 17

Fractured surgical neck of the humerus affects what nerve?

Answer 17

Axillary nerve C5-C6

Question 18

Anterior dislocation of the humerus?

Answer 18

Axillary nerve

Question 19

Flattened deltoid, Loss of arm abduction at shoulder >15 degrees, loss of sensation over deltoid… what nerve?

Answer 19

axillary nerve

Question 20

low bicep reflex, weakness of forearm flexion and supination, loss of sensation over lateral forearm

Answer 20

Musculocutaneous nerve

Question 21

Loss of elbow, wrist, and finger extension what nerve

low grip strength,

Answer 21

radial nerve (c5-T1)

Question 22

Midshaft fracture of the humerus/ what nerve?

Answer 22

radial nerve

Question 23

Supracondylar fracture of the humerus anteromedial displacement

Answer 23

Median Nerve

Question 24

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Answer 24

Median nerve damage

Question 25

Pope's blessing injury/ what nerve

Answer 25

Median Nerve

Question 26

Loss of wrist flexion, flexion or lateral fingers what nerve

Answer 26

Median nerve

Question 27

loss of sensation over thenar eminence and dorsal and palmer aspect of distal 3 and half fingers

Answer 27

median nerve

Question 28

Fracture of medial epicondyle of humerus " funny bone" what nerve?

Answer 28

Ulnar nerve ( C8-T1)

Question 29

Fractured hook of hamate with outstretched hand, is what nerve?

Answer 29

Ulnar nerve ( C8-T1)

Question 30

Loss of abduction and adduction of fingers what nerve

Answer 30

Ulnar nerve ( C8-T1)

Question 31

Loss of hypothenar sensation what nerve is affected

Answer 31

Ulnar nerve

Question 32

Superficial laceration of the palm what nerve is affected?

Answer 32

Recurrent median branch of median nerve (C5-T1)

Question 33

loss of opposition, abduction and flexion of thumb, what nerve?

Answer 33

Recurrent branch of median nerve (C5-T1)

Question 34

what nerve adducts the thumb?

Answer 34

ulnar nerve

Question 35

Breaking a fall with a tree branch or upward force on baby on delivery what nerve and name of condition?

Answer 35

Klumpke Palsy (C8-T1) Thenar joints affected- total claw hand, lumbricals affected

Question 36

What muscles are affected with Erb's palsy? and nerve

Answer 36

Deltoid, Infraspinatus, and Biceps Brachhi C5-C6

Question 37

The anterior compartment of a leg cross section contains what vessels?

Answer 37

Deep peroneal nerve ( fibular nerve) and anterior tibial artery and vein

Question 38

The lateral compartment of a leg cross section contains what vessels?

Answer 38

Superficial peroneal nerve

Question 39

The deep posterior compartment of a leg cross section contains what vessels?

Answer 39

Tibial nerve peroneal artery and vein posterior tibial artery and vein

Question 40

Hernia repair can cause pain of the anterior groin do to what nerve injury?

Answer 40

illioinguinal

Question 41

With a midshaft fracture of the humerus you risk injuring what nerve and artery?

Answer 41

deep brachial artery and radial nerve

Question 42

If patient has sciatic pain and pain what muscle can compress the sciatic nerve inside the greater sciatic foramen?

Answer 42

piriformis

Question 43

What drug is used to treat bacterial vaginosis ( clue cells, smelly, +whiff, white discharge and trich ( yellow green)?

Answer 43

metronidazole

Question 44

what is the MOA of pyridostigmine?

Answer 44

cholinesterase inhibitor- can exacerbate muscarinic effects by increasing Ach at cleft

Question 45

what do you treat muscarinic overstimulation by pyridostigmine ( for MG) with?

Answer 45

glycopyrolate, hyocyamine, propanthelene ( muscarinic antagonists)

Question 46

Drug used to treat withdrawal and craving of opioids

Answer 46

methadone ( long-acting opioid agonist)

Question 47

what is the AE of methadone?

Answer 47

QT prolongation

Question 48

what drug is a neurokinin receptor antagonist used against chemotherapy-induced emesis?

Answer 48

aprepitant and fosaprepitant

Question 49

What anti-diabetic drug is an SGLT-2 inhibitor that causes increased urinary excretion of glucose and lowers plasma blood glucose?

Answer 49

canagliflozin and dapagliflozin

Question 50

Supracondylar fracture of the humerus anterolateral displacement

Answer 50

radial nerve

Question 51

loss of sensation/ numbness to medial upper arm and axilla potentially due to lymph node dissection, what nerve?

Answer 51

intercostal brachial