Mrs Midas Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

It was late September.

A

Atmosphere/Symbolism/Foreshadowing

The fact that Duffy opens the poem with a short sentence that includes “September” indicate that the story is going to experience a big change and foreshadows that it is going to be a bad change as September is in Autumn which symbolises when things fade and are golden (hinting at Midas’ gift)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

I’d just poured a glass of wine, begun to unwind

A

Soft Alliteration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The kitchen filled with the steam of itself

A

Personification

The fact that the kitchen “filled the steam of itself” makes it sound as if the kitchen has come to life. This idea contrasts witht the of life that is occuring outside.

The fact that it was filling “itself” foreshadows Midas’ arrogance.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Wiped the other’s glass like a brow

A

Simile

The fact that Mrs Midas cannot see what is happening outside reflects her blindness to the arrogance that her husband has and the true self-centered person that he is.

The kitchen seems as it has been brought to life as it has a “brow” which contrasts with the death of life outside.

The fact that it is a brow suggests a ‘raised eyebrow’ which Mrs Midas had as she looked outside the window.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

He was standing under the pear tear snapping a twig

A

Harsh p,t,g sounds/end stopped line

Mrs Midas makes it seem as if everything was normal but the harsh p,t and g sounds foreshadow that a disruption is about to come.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is special about the first few paragraphs?

A

There is a lack of techniques which suggests that life used to be very simple. As the poem progresses, there are more techniques and more complex ones which suggests that there life had become more complex as it progressed due to Midas’ gift.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the dark of the ground seems to drink the light of the sky

A

Symbolism/Metaphor

The gold from Midas’ gift is represented by the dark. Due to its strong power, his gift kills everything very easily as is suggested by the word choice of “drink”. The life that he kills is represented by “the light of the sky”. This also foreshadows his death.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Fondante d’Automne

A

‘the melting of Autumn’

Autumn is a golden season which reflects the gold of Midas’ gift. The “melting” part suggests that Midas is going to kill all of the beauty of Autumn - the life.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

It sat in his palm like a lightbulb. On.

A

Simile/Single word sentence

The pear that he has turned into gold is compared to a lightbulb as they are similar in size and they both shine brighly.

The lightbulb also suggests the idea that Midas had to choose his gift. “On.” suggests that it actually happened. The full stops suggests that he is shocked that they happened.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Is he putting fairy lights on the tree?

A

Rhetorical Question

Shows Mrs Midas’ whimiscal tone and how she is trying to make light of the situation by joking about it. The “fairy lights” suggests that there are many things that Midas has turned into gold and that they are shining.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

He came into the house. The doorknobs gleamed. He drew the blinds.

A

Short Sentences

Demonstrates Mrs Midas shock and how quickly the changes happened yet, Midas is calm. She doesn’t understand what is going on. The use of the conversional tone attracts the reader.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

You know the mind

A

Conversional Tone

Reveals her thoughts and feelings & engages the reader.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Field of the Cloth of Gold

A

Refers to the meeting between the King of England and the King of France during which both kings try to outdo each other by showing off their wealth. This refers to the idea that Midas thought that he was just like the kings as now he had all of this gold and felt wealthy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

He sat in that chair like a king on a burnished throne

A

Simile

Just as a King sits on a burnished throne and feels might and powerful so too does Midas feel like he is very fortunate to have his gift and feels wealthy as a result. This idea emphasises Midas’ ego.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

strange, wild, vain

A

Word choice

“strange” suggests that Mrs Midas didn’t recognise Midas’ face of greed as he has never shown his ego side to her before.

“wild” suggests that the gold was making Midas go crazy.

“vain” suggests that Midas thoughts he was better than everyone else just because he had this new power.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What in the name of God is going on? He started to laugh.

A

Rhetorical Question

Shows that Mrs Midas is very confused about the situation. Midas laughs as it very ironic that she asked “in the name of God” as it was God himself that gave Midas his gift. This shows that Midas is slowly becoming more and more crazy due to his obsession with wealth.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

I served up the meal.

A

Short sentence

Shows Mrs Midas is trying to carry on with her normal life despite what has happened. The short sentence reflects her short temper.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Within seconds he was spitting out the teeth of the rich

A

Metaphor

Midas was trying to eat the corn but he turned it into corn. The golden corn is compared to the teeth of the rich as they are similar in size and rich people are associated with golden teeth which is why they are compared. The fact he can’t eat foreshadows that Midas is going to die from starvation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

I poured with a shaking hand

A

Shows Mrs Midas is frightened that her husband will turn her into gold with just one touch.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

glass, goblet, golden chalice, drank.

A

Alliteration

The alliteration of the “g” reflects the gift that Midas has recieved of the gold and can suggest that due to his greed, Mrs Midas wants to gag. The alliteration of “l” suggests the luxuries that the gold has given. The “golden chalice” is a reference to the poisned chalice implying that the gold will kill Midas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

It was then that I started to scream

A

Shows how Mrs Midas has finally realised the magnitude of the problem when Midas started choking on his food.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

He sank to his knees

A

Shows that Midas himself never realised what he had wished for and that he never thought it through as it suggests that he can die.

23
Q

I finished the wine

A

Suggests that Mrs Midas cannot believe what has happened and is ‘drinking her sorrows away’. Midas can’t drink the wine as he will turn it into gold.

24
Q

I made him sat at the other side of the room and keep his hands to himself.

A

Shows that Midas still seeks an intimate relationship with Mrs Midas but she fears too much that he will turn her or anything into gold and therefore, doesn’t let him touch her.

25
Q

I locked the cat in the cellar. I moved the phone. The toilet I didn’t mind.

A

Short sentences/Humorous tone

The short sentences reflect how quickly all of these things could be changed into gold within just one touch. She moves the cat and the phone as they are important to her. Her humorous tone is revealed by “the toilet I didn’t mind” as she tries to find light in the dark situation by at least having a golden toilet.

26
Q

I couldn’t believe my ears:

A

Dramatic effect

Reflects the speaker’s disbelief upon finding out about how Midas got his gift.

27
Q

Look, we all have wishes; granted. But who has wishes granted?

A

Rhetorical Question/Pun

Mrs Midas conveys that she realises that dreams are not meant to happen and that they are there to give us a purpose in life - something to work towards. She conveys that no one has their dreams realised but of course the one person who does, is her ‘fool of a husband’ which contributes to the humorous tone.

28
Q

Him.

A

Single word sentence

Emphasises how disgusted she is by her husband and also reflects how Midas has isolated himself.

29
Q

Do you know about gold? It feeds no one.

A

Rhetorical Question

Mrs Midas emphasises that the true value of gold is that it is actually worth nothing. This is because you can’t eat it or drink it therefore, it is not of survival value. She realises that life is not all about wealth and that gold is just an object that human’s have given value to.

30
Q

aurums, soft, untarnshible

A

Word choice

“aurum” makes gold sound luxurious. She uses these words to describe gold to make it sound as if to mock gold about how ‘great’ it is when in reality it is just a piece of metal that human’s have given a value to. She cannot understand therefore, her husband’s obsession with a piece of metal.

31
Q

At least, I said, you’ll be giving up smoking for good

A

Humorous tone

Mrs Midas tries to bring humour to the serious situation by trying to look at the bright side of the gift that at least he will not smoke as he will turn the cigarettes into gold. This humorous creates an antithesis to the seriousness of the situation.

32
Q

Separate beds.

A

Short Sentence

The short sentence reflects how quickly the gift has impacted their personal lives as they cannot sleep in the same bed as Midas could accidently turn his wife into gold.
This also foreshadows how they will have split and take different paths in life.
This can also be interpreted by the saying ‘you’ve made your bed now lay in it’ implying that Mrs Midas will not forgive Midas and that he will have to deal with the consequences of his gift by himself.

33
Q

Near Petrified

A

Word choice

“Petrified” means ‘turned to stone’ in Latin. This suggests that Mrs Midas is scared of her husband because she knows that his touch can turn her into gold.

34
Q

tomb of Tutankhamun

A

Metaphor

Just as the tomb of tutankhamun was full of gold and has connontations of death so too, did the room that Midas was in, become golden and foreshadowed that the gold was going to kill Midas.

35
Q

You see

A

Conversational tone

Loss of intimacy makes readers think that Mrs Midas is about to tell us a secret.

36
Q

We were passionate then

A

Word choice/Contrast

“Passionate” suggests that their relationship used to be filled with love, warmth and caring for each other. This creates a contrast between the past - during which they truly loved each other and the present - during which Midas didn’t love Mrs Midas as much and chose gold over her.

37
Q

Halcyon days

A

Word Choice

Refers to the 7 days in Winter that are ideallic which does not last very long. This suggests that the true love they only lasted for a short time and then it was destroyed because of Midas’s gift.

38
Q

Unwrapping each other, rapidly, like presents, fast food

A

Simile

Just as a person that is hungry and wants to eat as well as a person that is opening a gift, unwrap their gifts/food really fast to get to what’s inside very fast so too, did Midas and Mrs Midas love each other so much thath they desired intimacy with one another and couldn’t get enough of each other.

39
Q

Now I feared his honeyed embrace

A

Word Choice

“feared” suggests that Mrs Midas was scared of her husband as he could turn her into gold.

“Honeyed” refers to his hug that could turn her into gold. It is also a double meaning as “honeyed” could refer to the warmth that his hug used to provide before he had his gift. But not that he has his gift it is “honeyed” because it honey has a similar colour to gold.

40
Q

That kiss would turn my lips into a work of art

A

Mrs Midas acknowledges that her husband could kill her and therefore, she prefers to not try and be intimate with him encase it kills her.

41
Q

who, when it comes to the crunch, can live with a heart of gold?

A

Rhetorical Question

“a heart of gold” usually has positive connotations of someone that is very helpful and kind to others. In this example, the saying is flipped in order to convey that no on can physically live with a heart of gold. This further implies that Midas’ obsession with gold is too much for Mrs Midas to handle as she cannot understand it.

42
Q

Ore Limbs

A

This shows how by choosing the gift of gold, Midas fundamentally chose gold over his wife. This is because by doing so, he destroyed her dream of having a baby as he can not touch her at all. This reveals the difference between Midas and his wife as Mrs Midas wants to create life whereas Midas destroys life with his gift. It further emphasises how self-centred he is and this becomes the ultimate climax for their split.

43
Q

amber eyes holding its pupils like flies

A

Simile

The amber eyes refer to her dream child’s eyes. Amber usually has pieces of dead insects within it which reflects how Midas’ power of gold also destroys life. They are the window to the soul that traps life.

44
Q

My dream milk burned in breasts. I woke to the streaming sun.

A

Metaphor/alliteration

The milk in her breasts is actually gold and thus, she cannot feed her baby with it is giving her a nightmare. When she wakes up, she realises that gold still dominated her life and thus, that she is still living in a nightmare.

“Burning” has connotations of hell which references to the devil that gave Midas his gift.

45
Q

He sat in the back.

A

Short Sentence

Reflects how they never even argued about him sitting in the back and how she rejects him. Also creates contrast of how once they used to together but now they have to take their separate paths.

46
Q

The woman who married the fools who wished for gold.

A

This refers to the idea that Mrs Midas is embarassed that she didn’t see how selfish Midas was before she married him and hence, hints that she regrets marrying him as he wished for something stupid and hurt her.

She feels isolated and hut as he chose gold over her.

47
Q

A beautiful lemon mistake

A

Metaphor

Refers to the colour of gold and suggests that he was stupid for what he chose and that he wasn’t ‘careful what he wished for’ and now he has to pay a price for it.

48
Q

Delirious

A

Word Choice

Suggests he was going crazy from the solitude.

49
Q

the Music of the Pan

A

Midas admitted to preffering the music of the pan to that of Apollo. Hence, Apollo gave Midas the ears of an ass to reflect his bad taste in music.

50
Q

That was the last straw.

A

Short sentence

Reflects Mrs Midas’ short temper and that now she is fed up with him. She could understand his obsession with gold to a certain extent but now that he has gone crazy she realises how much of a fool he was and gives up on him.

51
Q

What gets me now is not the idiocy or the greed but the lack of thought for me.

A

Angry Tone

She is angry as Midas has chosen gold over her. By doing so, he was being inconsiderate as he destroyed her ultimate dream of having a baby. She also saddened as she realises that she loved him more than he loved her.

52
Q

I think of him in certain lights

A

Mrs Midas still think of her husband. Although he hasn’t physically touched her with the gold, he has emotionally as the lights bring readers back to the beginning of the poem which signify that the lights make Mrs Midas think of him. The “light” also symbolises a time in their relationship in which they were happy which contrasts how they had to split.

53
Q

Once a bowl of apples stopped me dead.

A

It is ironic as Midas has never touched Mrs Midas physically after he recieved the gift but yet he has emotionally as she cannot help but think about him. Word choice is very harsh which reflects how she is emotionally traumatised.

54
Q

I miss most, even now, his hand, his warm hands on my skin, his touch

A

The gentle tone ends the poem.
The commas make the ending happen slowly.
It is ironic as what she misses most about him is what could have killed her.
Afterall, what kept her alive throughout this entire situation was her own dream of her child.
Shows that Mrs Midas acknowledges that our dreams can destroy the people around us.