mre

Question 1

Will you go to the store?

Answer 1

¿Quieres ir a la tienda?
Will you go to the store?

the future tense is not used to express a willingness to do something. For this, use the verb “querer.”

Question 2

Tonight I’m going to the movies.

Answer 2

For actions that will occur in the near future, the present tense is more commonly used

Esta noche voy al cine.
Tonight I’m going to the movies.

Further in the future, use the future tense.

El año que viene iré a España.
Next year I’m going to Spain.

Question 3

Regular Future Tense Endings

Answer 3

for regular verbs in the future tense, add -é, -ás, -á, -emos, -án.

hablaré
hablarás
hablará
hablaremos
hablarán

Question 4

Future Tense Irregulars

Answer 4

caber
yo cabré

poner
yo pondré

decir
yo diré

haber
yo habré

salir
yo saldré

hacer
yo haré

poder
yo podré

tener
yo tendré

querer
yo querré

valer
yo valdré

saber
yo sabré

venir
yo vendré

Question 5

Present Perfect

Answer 5

has/have BlankEd

The present perfect is formed by combining the auxiliary verb “has” or “have” with the past participle.

haber + past participle verb - ado/ido

I have studied.
He has written a letter to María.
We have been stranded for six days.

he
has
ha
hemos
han

Question 6

Past Participle

Answer 6

drop infinitive ending of ar/er/ir

add ado/ido

Question 7

I have eaten.

Answer 7

present perfect

(yo) He comido.

Question 8

I have paid the bill.

Answer 8

present perfect

He pagado la cuenta.

Question 9

Juan has paid the bills.

Answer 9

present perfect

Juan ha pagado las cuentas.

Question 10

Juan y María han viajado a España.

Answer 10

present perfect

Juan and Maria have traveled to Spain.

Question 11

Juan and Maria have traveled to Spain.

Answer 11

present perfect

Juan y María han viajado a España.

Question 12

They have already eaten.

Answer 12

The present perfect tense is often used with the adverb “ya”.

Ya han comido.

Question 13

I have brushed my teeth.

Answer 13

Me he cepillado los dientes. (present perfect)

Question 14

Past Perfect

Answer 14

The past perfect is formed by combining the auxiliary verb “had” with the past participle.

Had BlankEd

había
habías
había
habíamos
habían

I had studied.
He had written a letter to María.
We had been stranded for six days.

Question 15

Has/Have BlankEd

Answer 15

Present Perfect

he
has
ha
hemos
han

Question 16

Had BlankEd

Answer 16

Past Perfect

había
habías
había
habíamos
habían

Question 17

I had lived.

Answer 17

Past Perfect

(yo) Había vivido.

Question 18

Yo había cerrado la puerta.

Answer 18

Past Perfect

I had closed the door.

Question 19

Juan had opened the doors.

Answer 19

Past Perfect

Juan había abierto las puertas.

Question 20

When the parents arrived, the children had already eaten.

Answer 20

Past Perfect

Cuando llegaron los padres, los niños ya habían comido.

Question 21

I had eaten prior to calling them.

Answer 21

Past Perfect

I had eaten prior to calling them.

Question 22

I had eaten prior to calling them.

Answer 22

Past Perfect

I had eaten prior to calling them.

Question 23

Future Perfect

Answer 23

future perfect is formed by combining the auxiliary verb “haber” with the past participle. In this case, “haber” is conjugated in the future tense.

Will have BlankEd

habré
habrás
habrá
habremos
habrán

Question 24

Will have BlankEd

Answer 24

Future Perfect

habré
habrás
habrá
habremos
habrán