MOVEMENTS OF PLATES Flashcards

1
Q

earths surface is composed of tectonic plates that are _

A

CONSTANTLY MOVING

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2
Q

who proposed PANGEA

A

ALFRED WEGENER

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2
Q

Tectonic plates experience different types of forces which are

A

TENSION ; COMPRESSION

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3
Q

occurs when the plates are pulled apart causing either an elongation or a breakage in the crust. Volcanic islands, mid-oceanic ridges are formed.

A

TENSION

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4
Q

occurs when the plates are pushed toward each other causing them to crash. Mountains, earthquakes are formed/ occured due to _

A

COMPRESSION

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5
Q

Occurs when the earths crust bends away from a flat surface

A

FOLDING

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6
Q

upward bend

A

ANTICLINE

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7
Q

downward bend

A

SYNCLINE

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8
Q

happens when the earths crust completely breaks and slides past each other, causes earthquakes to occur.

A

FAULTING

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9
Q

2 plates move toward each other

A

CONVERGENT

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10
Q

2 types of tectonic plates

A

CONTINENTAL ; OCEANIC

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11
Q

3 types of convergent boundary

A

OCEANIC - OCEANIC ; OCEANIC - CONTINENTAL ; CONTINENTAL - CONTINENTAL

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12
Q

convergent forms

A

TRENCHES ; VOLCANOES

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13
Q

2 plates move away from each other; magma rises forming new land: old rocks are pushed aside

A

DIVERGENT

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14
Q

Divergent forms

A

RIDGES

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15
Q

when plates move slide past each other; 2 plates move/slide in opposite direction

A

TRANSFORM-FAULT

16
Q

transform fault forms

A

FAULTS