MOVEMENTS OF PLATES Flashcards
earths surface is composed of tectonic plates that are _
CONSTANTLY MOVING
who proposed PANGEA
ALFRED WEGENER
Tectonic plates experience different types of forces which are
TENSION ; COMPRESSION
occurs when the plates are pulled apart causing either an elongation or a breakage in the crust. Volcanic islands, mid-oceanic ridges are formed.
TENSION
occurs when the plates are pushed toward each other causing them to crash. Mountains, earthquakes are formed/ occured due to _
COMPRESSION
Occurs when the earths crust bends away from a flat surface
FOLDING
upward bend
ANTICLINE
downward bend
SYNCLINE
happens when the earths crust completely breaks and slides past each other, causes earthquakes to occur.
FAULTING
2 plates move toward each other
CONVERGENT
2 types of tectonic plates
CONTINENTAL ; OCEANIC
3 types of convergent boundary
OCEANIC - OCEANIC ; OCEANIC - CONTINENTAL ; CONTINENTAL - CONTINENTAL
convergent forms
TRENCHES ; VOLCANOES
2 plates move away from each other; magma rises forming new land: old rocks are pushed aside
DIVERGENT
Divergent forms
RIDGES