movement terms Flashcards

1
Q

flexion

A

bending a joint to decrease the angle

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2
Q

extension

A

bending a joint to increase the angle

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3
Q

abduction

A

moving body part to the side, away from midline

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4
Q

adduction

A

moving body part toward midline

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5
Q

plantar flexion

A

pointing toes downward

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6
Q

dorsal flexion

A

pointing toes toward shin

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7
Q

supination

A

palms facing forward

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8
Q

pronation

A

palms facing backward

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9
Q

circumduction

A

flexion, extension, abduction, adduction

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10
Q

inversion

A

standing on lateral side of foot

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11
Q

eversion

A

standing on medial side of foot

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12
Q

external rotation

A

rotating a limb outwards

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13
Q

internal rotation

A

rotating a limb inwards

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14
Q

elevation

A

moving in upward motion

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15
Q

depression

A

moving in downward motion

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16
Q

protraction

A

moving forward

17
Q

retraction

A

moving backward

18
Q

opposition

A

thumb touching another finger

19
Q

reposition

A

returning thumb to anatomical position