movement terminology Flashcards

1
Q

GLIDING MOVEMENT

A

Gliding movements occur when relaLvely flat bone surfaces move back and forth and from side to side with respect to one another.

• In gliding joints there is no significant alteraLon of the angle between the bones.

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2
Q
  1. Angular Movements
A

Increase or decrease in the angle between arLculaLng bones.

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3
Q
  1. ROTATION MOVEMENTS
A

Bone revolves around its own longitudinal axis

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4
Q
  1. Special Movements
A
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5
Q

Factors that affect ROM: of synovial joints

A
  1. Structure and shape of the arLculaLng bone
  2. • Strength and tautness of the joint ligaments • Arrangement and tension of the muscles
  3. • Contact of soa parts
  4. • Hormones
  5. • Disuse
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6
Q
A
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7
Q

directonal terms for front and back

A
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8
Q
  1. ipsilateral and contralateral
  2. rostrala and caudal
  3. intermediate
A
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9
Q

Serous Membranes Include the pleura, pericardium and peritoneum, what do they cover??

A
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10
Q

Thoracic Cavity contains

A

Contains:

  1. two pleural cavities that enclose the lungs
  2. pericardial cavity enclosed by the mediasstnum,which includes and surrounds the heart
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