Movement Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

In cricket, players are involved in decison-making and running. The leg action in running has a drive phase and a recovery phase as shown.

i) Identify the plane and axis
ii) the agonist, action and type of contraction in the drive phase
iii) the agonist, and the type of contraction in the recovery phase

A

i) Sagittal plane and transverse axis
ii) HIP (Drive phase):

agonist - Gluteals

action - extension

contraction - concentric

HIP (Recovery phase):

agonist - quadriceps

action - flexion

contraction - concentric

KNEE (Drive phase);

agonist - quadriceps

action - extension

contraction - concentric

KNEE (Recovery phase):

agonist - hamstrings

action - flexion

contraction - concentric

ANKLE (Drive phase):

agonist - gastrocnemius

action - plantar flexion

contraction - concentric

ANKLE (Recovery phase):

agonist - tibialis anterior

action - dorsiflexion

contraction - concentric

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2
Q

Volleyball players process information to enable them to use controlled and powerful movements. In volleyball, players have to use a squat type movement when playing the ball in a dig action.

State the joint action, and type of muscle contraction taking place at the knee and ankle during the downward phase of the dig . Name the major muscles used to bring about these actions (6 marks)

A

KNEE

joint action - flexion

muscle contraction - eccentric

major muscle - quadriceps

ANKLE

joint action - dorsiflexion

muscle contraction - eccentric

major muscle - gastrocnemius

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3
Q

At positon A, a gymnast is in a headstand. At positon B, the gymnast has gone into a handstand.

i) Name the main agonist and antagonist muscles at the elbow joint in the movement from position A to B
ii) Name the articulating bones in this movement
iii) Name the type of muscle contraction taking place at position A throught to position B
iv) Identify the joint action at the elbow. Through what plane and about what axis does the arm action take place.

A

i) Bicep and Tricep
ii) Humerous, ulna, radius
iii) position A - isometric

position B - concentric

iv) Extension, Sagittal Plane , Transverse axis

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4
Q

Identify in the table below the joint action and the main agonists used in the upward phase of thr vertical jump test

A

HIP

joint action - Extension

main agonist - gluteals

KNEE

joint action - Extension

main agonist - quadricep

ANKLE

joint action - plantar flexion

main agonist - gastrocnemius

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5
Q
A
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