mountain and mountain ranges Flashcards
large landforms that rise well above the ground and have steep slopes
mountain
refers to the process of forming mountain and mountain ranges
orogenesis
involves the collision of plates and forces of compression
orogenesis
are formed through plate convergence
fold mountains
was formed after the indian plate and tibetean plate collided
himalayas in asia
form when an oceanic plates subduct beneath a continental plate
mountain ranges
usually have isolated peaks that formed thousand or millions of years
constructed from accumulated lava flows pyroclasts and other ignetious clasts that piled up over time
volcanic mountain ranges
do not form because of earth’s internal activity but because of rock eroison or weathering
erosion formed mountain ranges
example and made up of sedimentary rocks and formed as a result of erosion and movement of thrust faults
applachian plateu
upwarming of tectonic plates tectonic plates and are not accompanied by the collision of plate boundaries
dome mountain ranges
isolated and large forms in flat region which produces elongated structures
domes
causes tensional forces and can uplift large blocks of crust to form fault-block mountains
fault block mountain ranges
gravity that causes the block to slide downward
graben
refers to crustal blocks that do not slide down
horst
examples of fault block mountains
sierra nevada, california
teton range, usa
marinduque mountains