Mount St Helens Flashcards

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1
Q

How many deaths was there as a result of the Mount St Helens eruption?

A

61

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2
Q

How many trees were destroyed as a result of the Mount St Helens eruption?

A

10 million

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3
Q

What other effects were there to the local environment? (3)

A

Spirit lake completely filled in by debris.
Every tree within a 2.5km radius was destroyed.
Created a 3km long and 0.5km deep crater on the volcano.

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4
Q

What was the effect on Yakima, a town 120km away from the eruption?

A

They had to wear gas masks because of the ash that drifted there

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5
Q

What was the result of the ash released on the local area?

A

The sky was black because the ash blotted out the sun

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6
Q

What triggered the eruption?

A

An earthquake measuring a 5 on the Richter scale

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7
Q

What was the main cause of the deaths?

A

Poisonous gases

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8
Q

What year was the Mount St Helens eruption?

A

1980

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