Moulding Flashcards

1
Q

rRotational moulding

A

1 - A pre-determined quantity of thermoplashic granules / powder are put into the mould
2. - Mould goes onto an oven + spun on two axes
3 - Thermoplastic is forced to the sides of the mould by centrifugal forces
4 - Removed from heater + still rotating until cool
5 - Removed from mould + flash removed

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2
Q

Rotational moulding materials

A
  • HDPE
  • LDPE
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3
Q

Rotational moulding products

A
  • kayaks
  • plastic safety barriers
  • cones
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4
Q

Extrusion

A

Granules of thermoplastic ore fed into the hopper
-Grannules feed along the archimedian screw post the heaters where they sofren
- Softened thermoplostic of forced through a die in a continuous length
- Product travels through water baths to cool
- Part is cur to the required length

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5
Q

Extrusion materials

A
  • PVC
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6
Q

Extrusion products

A
  • guttering
  • window frames
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7
Q

Extrusion blow moulding

A
  • A parison of thermoplastic is extruded into the mould
    -Mould is closed + air is blown into the parison, blowing it up so that it fills the mould
  • Allowed to cool, mould opened + the flash removed
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8
Q

Extrusion blow moulding materials

A
  • HDPE
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9
Q

Extrusion blow moulding products

A
  • gas containers
  • bottles
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10
Q

Compression moulding

A

A pre-determined quantity of materials in the form of o pre-form
- Placed into a heated mould
- Mould is closed with great heat † pressure.
- An irreversible reaction occurs
- Product is removed from mould + flash removed

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11
Q

Compression moulding materials

A
  • phenol formalahyde (Bakelite)
  • urea formalde Hyde-UF
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12
Q

Compression moulding products

A
  • bowls
  • plastic oven trays
  • car parts
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