Motte and bailey Flashcards
What was the gate around the motte Bailey
The palisade
What was the castle at the top of the motte
The keep
What was the pivert in the ground around the motte and bailey
The ditch
Where would they keep their special items
In the keep
What is the bridge up to the keep called
The flying bridge
How do you get across the ditch
With the drawbridge
What was in front of the drawbridge
The main gate
What is the Bailey
It is a large walled area where the soldiers and animals lived
Why was the motte designed to be higher
Because it is harder to come from bottom to top in comparison to up to down
Where was the safest place in the motte and bailey
The keep
what are the strengths of the motte and bailey
- it is easy to build because it is mkstly earth and wood (they could build it in less than a week and they also have alot of soldiers to build them
- they are easy to defend because the normans were an invading army. they also had a big motte/hill and on the top they could see intruders from a distance away and would have archers to shoot them
- it could easily be modified. so they could ulgrade it from wood to stone. stone is better as it isnt flammable like wood. this development did happen later
what are the weaknesses of the motte and bailey
- wood is flammable! if the english would put a fire next to the wood, it wood burn
- wood can be easily damaged by axes and sharp weapons, this isnt good as the english would normally be carrying axes/ swords.
- the wood can get wet and then it can rot. this isnt good as it would rain alot in england
why did william have to build castles
to consolidate his power over england and control