Motor/Cerebellar/Sensory Flashcards

1
Q

To assess balance, we use two tests.

A

Romberg

Heel-to-toe walking

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2
Q

Examples of tests for coordination are (4)

A
Nose touch (eyes open & closed)
Fingertip & thumb alternating
Palms up & down on thighs
Lie & slide heel of right foot down shin of left & vice-versa
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3
Q

Sensory assessments include: (6)

A
Light touch
Pain (Sharp/Dull)
Temperature
Vibratory
Position
Tactile Discrimination
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4
Q

In vibratory sensation assessment, if it is intact distally…

A

It is also intact proximally

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5
Q

Placing a familiar object (paper clip, key, coin) in a clients hand and asking them to identify is an example of:

A

Stereognosis

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6
Q

Using a blunt instrument to draw a number on the palm of client’s hand.

A

Graphesthesia

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7
Q

Wide-based, staggering unsteady gait

A

Cerebellar Ataxia

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8
Q

Shuffling, stiff turns, stooped over with flexed hips & knees

A

Parkinsonian (Effects on the basal ganglia)

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9
Q

Stiff, short gait, thighs overlap with each step. Seen w/ partial paralysis of legs.

A

Scissors Gait

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10
Q

Flexed arm held close to body while client drags toe of leg or circles it stiffly outward & forward.

A

Spastic Hemiparesis

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11
Q

Spastic Hemiparesis is often seen with lesions of…

A

Upper motor neurons, stroke

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12
Q

Client lifts foot and knee high with each step, then slaps foot down hard on ground. Cannot walk on heels.

A

Footdrop

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13
Q

Footdrop is characteristic of diseases of:

A

Lower motor neurons

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