Motivational Interviewing Flashcards

1
Q

what is stage 1 of the 5 stages of change?

A

pre-contemplation: individual denies ability to change

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2
Q

what is stage 2 of the 5 stages of change?

A

contemplation: individual considers change a possibility

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3
Q

what is stage 3 of the 5 stages of change?

A

preparation: individual is ready for change and is trying to figure out how to change

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4
Q

what is stage 4 of the 5 stages of change?

A

action: individual is actively working towards change

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5
Q

what is stage 5 of the 5 stages of change?

A

maintenance: individual has made the change and must continue to avoid going back to their old habit

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6
Q

what is issue resistance?

A

patient is mentally justifying why they cannot change the current behavior or do not want to change the behavior

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7
Q

what is relational resistance?

A

how the practitioner responds to the patient about their issue resistance (not respecting the patients mindset)

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8
Q

what does “roll with resistance” mean as a health providor?

A

you explore the patient’s reasoning to further discuss the topic

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8
Q

how do you “develop discrepancy”?

A

go over the difference between their goal and possible risks of their current behavior

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9
Q

what does OARS stand for?

A

open-ended questions
affirmations
reflective listening
summarizing

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