Motivational Interview / FLO Flashcards

1
Q

OARS in MI

A

O: open-ended questions,
A: affirmations,
R: reflective listening,
S: summarizing

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2
Q

MI:
Precontemplation stage is characterized by a lack of “?”
of the need for change.

A

Awareness

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3
Q

Motivation is “?” of behavior change or movement
toward or against
a “?” or “?”

A

probability, goal or life direction

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4
Q
Modifiers of Motivation
•  "?" levels
•  Critical "?"
•  "?" evaluation or appraisal
•  Recognizing "?"
•  Positive and negative
A
Distress,
life events,
Cognitive,
negative consequences,
external influences
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5
Q

Working with the Stages
• Precontemplator:Establish “?” and explore “?”
• Contemplator: Explore “?”
• Determination: Clarify “? and ?”
• Action: Support and reinforce “?”
• Maintenance: Support/anticipate “?”
• Relapse: Determine how “?” and then proceed

A
Precontemplator: Rapport, concerns
Contemplator: ambivalence
Determination: goals and strategies
Action: change
Maintenance: problems
Relapse: viewed
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6
Q
Assumptions: MI
•  Therapist as "?"
•  Key is "?"
•  Clients want what is good for "?"
•  "?" is key to change
•   client chooses "?"
•  Do not put "?"
A
partner, 
Ambivalence,
selves, 
Empathy, 
strategies,
labels
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7
Q
MI: General Principles
•  Express ?
•  Develop ?
•  Avoid ?
•  Roll with ?
•  Support ?
A
Empathy,
Discrepancy,
Arguing,,
Resistance,
Self- Efficacy
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8
Q
MI Opening Strategies
•  Ask ?
•  Listen ?
•  Summarize
•  Affirm what they have done that is "?"
•  Elicit ?
A

open-ended questions, reflectively,

positive,
change talk

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9
Q

Eliciting Change Talk

  1. Discuss ? things and “?” things
  2. Use ? ruler
  3. Decisional balance (which reason/way are you leaning on?)
  4. Looking ?/?
  5. Using “?”
  6. Set “?”
A
  1. Good/not-so-good
  2. Readiness
  3. forward/back (past/future)
  4. extremes (what could be worst things could happen?)
  5. goals
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10
Q
How to Roll with Resistance
1.  Reflection 3 types
2.  Shifting Focus
3.  Emphasizing ? and ?
4.  Reframing
A
  1. Simple, Amplified, Double-Sided

3. Personal Control and Choice

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11
Q

Use readiness ruler to ask the level of client’s ?2?

A

interest in change

confidence to change

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12
Q

Working with ambivalence is working with the “?” of the problem

A

heart

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13
Q

FLO

A

F: Feedback on Screening Results
L: Listen & Look for Change Talk
O: Explore Options

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14
Q
FLO:
Under "Feedback on Screening Results", 
R: Range for ?
A: Ask ?
N: Normal
G:Give?
E: Elicit ?
A
R: AUDIT-C scores (0-12)
A: what do you think your score might be?
N: Normal score (low-risk) is 0 to 3
G: Give score
E: "what do you make of that?"
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15
Q

FLO: Under “Look for change talk”, assess 2 things

A

Importance (how important is it for you to make a change”

Confidence: How confident that you’d be successful?

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16
Q

FLO: Under “Look for change talk”, explore ?

A

pros and cons of the behavior (drinking) : what are some things you like about drinking?

17
Q

FLO: Under “Options explored”, first discuss change options. Then ask for permissions to share “?”

A

concerns/advice

18
Q

FLO: Under “Options explored”, at the end of the session,
S: summarize ?
E: engouranging ?
W: What ? was reached is repeated.

A

summarize client’s views,
encouraging remarks,
agreement