Motion And Forces - 8th Grade Flashcards

1
Q

Distance or length measured in one direction

A

Dimension

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2
Q

Difference between initial position and final position of an object

A

Displacement

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3
Q

Process of changing position

A

Motion

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4
Q

Starting point you choose to describe the location, or position, of an object

A

Reference point

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5
Q

Objects distance and direction from a reference point

A

Position

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6
Q

Compared to

A

Relative

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7
Q

To indicate or identify

A

Specify

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8
Q

Distance divided by time

A

Average speed

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9
Q

Rate of change of position in which he same distance is traveled each second

A

Constant speed

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10
Q

Speed at a specific instant in time

A

Instantaneous speed

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11
Q

Distance an object travels or unit of Time

A

Speed

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12
Q

Speed and direction of a moving object

A

Velocity

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13
Q

Measure of the change in velocity during a period of time

A

Acceleration

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14
Q

Limit, divide, serve rate; x-axis on a graph

A

Horizontal

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15
Q

Ov these, y-axis in a graph

A

Vertical

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16
Q

A push or a pull on an object by another object touching it

A

Contact force

17
Q

A push or pull of an object

18
Q

Force that resists the motion of two surfaces that are touching

19
Q

Attractive force that exists between al objects that have mass

20
Q

Amount of matter in an object

21
Q

A force of one object can apply to another object without touching it

A

No contact force

22
Q

Important or momentous

A

Significant

23
Q

At rest of having no motion

24
Q

Gravitational force exerted on an object

25
Combined forces from a net force of zero
Balanced force
26
Tendency of an object to resist a change in motion
Interview
27
Combination of all the forces acting on an object
Net force
28
The motion of an object does not change if e net force on an object is zero
Newton’s first law of motion
29
Combined forces that form a net force that is not zero
Unbalanced forces
30
A force in circular motion that acts perpendicular to he direction of motion toward the center of the circle
Centripetal force
31
Any motion in which an object is moving along a curved path
Circular motion
32
Acceleration is equal to the net force exerted on the object divided by the objects mass
Newton’s second law of motion
33
Forces that two objects apply to each other
Force pair
34
Total momentum of a group of objects remains the same unless outside forces act on the same objects
Law of conservation of momentum
35
Measure of how hard it is to stop a moving object
Momentum
36
For very action there is an equal and opposite reaction
Newton’s third law of motion