Motion Flashcards

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0
Q

How do we calculate speed?

A

Speed = distance \ time

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1
Q

What does the slope on a distance time graph represent?

A

Speed.

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2
Q

The steeper the Gradient on a distance time graph the….

A

The greater the speed.

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3
Q

If the line on the distance time graph is horizontal what does it mean?

A

The object is stationary.

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4
Q

It the line on a distance time graph is curved what does it mean?

A

The objects speed was not constant.

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5
Q

What is velocity?

A

Speed given in direction.

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6
Q

What is acceleration?

A

An objects change in velocity per second

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7
Q

Does an object travelling at 30m/s North have the same velocity as an object travelling at 30m/s south?

A

No, their directions are different.

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8
Q

What is acceleration measured in?

A

M/s^2 (metres per second squared)

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9
Q

How do we calculate acceleration?

A

Acceleration = change in velocity / time

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10
Q

What is deceleration?

A

Negative acceleration, (an object’s velocity is decreasing)

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11
Q

What does the slope on a velocity time graph mean?

A

Acceleration

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12
Q

What does it mean if the line on a velocity time graph is horizontal?

A

The object travelled at a constant velocity.

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13
Q

How do we represent deceleration on a velocity time graph?

A

With a negative gradient.

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14
Q

How do we work out distance travelled from a velocity time graph?

A

The area under the slope.

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15
Q

Why are gases less dense than liquids and solids?

A

Their particles are more spread out.