Motion Flashcards

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1
Q

scalar

A

a quantity with magnitude and no direction

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2
Q

vector?

A

a force with magnitude and direction

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3
Q

Is velocity scalar or vector

A

vector

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3
Q

displacement

A

Straight line distance and direction between the start and end point

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4
Q

is displacement scalar or vector

A

vector

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5
Q

is speed scalar or vector

A

scalar

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5
Q

what is the formula for acceleration

A

a = (v-u)/t

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5
Q

what is the unit of acceleration

A

m/s^2 or ms^-2

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6
Q

is acceleration vector or scalar

A

vector

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7
Q

Newtons first law

A

Law of inertia. An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

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8
Q

Newtons second law

A

f = ma

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9
Q

Newtons third law

A

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

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10
Q

define acceleration

A

change of speed or direction

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11
Q

if the acceleration is 0, what is the total net force on the object

A

0N

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12
Q

what could an object be doing if it has no net force?

A

Constant speed/stationary

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13
Q

What does the area under a velocity-time graph represent

A

displacement

14
Q

the steeper a distance-time graph…

A

the higher the speed

15
Q

a curved line in a distance time graph represents

A

acceleration

16
Q

A straight line in a distance-time graph

A

constant speed

17
Q

Instantaneous speed

A

The speed the object was moving at each split second of the journey

18
Q

Velocity

A

speed in direction eg: 80km/h north

19
Q

Formula to find the average velocity

A

displacement / time

20
Q

average acceleration formula

A

final velocity - initial velocity / final time - initial time

21
Q

Inertia

A

The natural tendency for an object to remain at its velocity