Most commons Flashcards

1
Q

Indication for surgery with Crohn’s disease?

A

SBO

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2
Q

Type of melanom

A

Superficial spreading

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3
Q

Type of breast cancer

A

infiltrating ductal

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4
Q

Site of breast cancer

A

upper outer quadrant

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5
Q

Vessel involved with a bleeding duodenal ulcer?

A

Gastroduodenal artery

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6
Q

Cause of common bile duct obstruction?

A

Choledocholithiasis

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7
Q

Cause of cholangitis?

A

Bile duct obstruction resulting from choledocholithiasis

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8
Q

Bacteria in stool?

A

B. fragilis

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9
Q

Cause of SBO in adults in the United States?

A

Post op peritoneal adhesions

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10
Q

Cause of SBO in children in the United States?

A

hernias

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11
Q

Site of GI carcinoids?

A

appendix

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12
Q

Abdominal x-ray (AXR) finding with SBO?

A

air fluid levels

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13
Q

Electrolyte defciency causing ileus?

A

Hypokalemia

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14
Q

Cause of transfusion hemolysis?

A

Clerical error

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15
Q

Site of distant mets of sarcoma?

A

Lungs

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16
Q

Position of anal fissure?

A

Posterior

17
Q

Acute pancreatitis?

A

Gallstones

18
Q

Chronic pancreatitis?

A

EtOH

19
Q

Cause of large bowel obstruction?

A

Colon cancer

20
Q

Type of colonic volvulus?

A

Sigmoid volvulus

21
Q

Cause of fever <48 hr post-op?

A

Atelectasis

22
Q

Chest x-ray (CXR) finding with traumatic thoracic aortic injury?

A

Widened mediastinum

23
Q

Abdominal organ injured in blunt abdominal trauma?

A

Liver (not the spleen, as noted in recent studies!)

24
Q

Abdominal organ injured in penetrating abdominal trauma?

A

Small bowel

25
Q

Benign tumor of the liver?

A

Hemangioma

26
Q

Malignancy of the liver?

A

Metastasis

27
Q

Pneumonia in the ICU?

A

Gram-negative bacteria

28
Q

Cause of epidural hematoma?

A

Middle meningeal artery injury

29
Q

Cause of lower GI bleeding?

A

Upper GI bleeding

30
Q

Hernia?

A

Inguinal hernia (right more than left)

31
Q

Cause of esophageal perforation?

A

Iatrogenic instrumentation (e.g.,EGD)

32
Q

Cranial nerve injured in blunt trauma?

A

CNI (olfactory)

33
Q

Cause of free peritoneal air?

A

Perforated PUD

34
Q

Symptom with gastric cancer?

A

Weight loss

35
Q

Site of colon cancer hematogenous metastasis?

A

Liver

36
Q

Cause of death ages 1–44?

A

Trauma