Most commons Flashcards
Indication for surgery with Crohn’s disease?
SBO
Type of melanom
Superficial spreading
Type of breast cancer
infiltrating ductal
Site of breast cancer
upper outer quadrant
Vessel involved with a bleeding duodenal ulcer?
Gastroduodenal artery
Cause of common bile duct obstruction?
Choledocholithiasis
Cause of cholangitis?
Bile duct obstruction resulting from choledocholithiasis
Bacteria in stool?
B. fragilis
Cause of SBO in adults in the United States?
Post op peritoneal adhesions
Cause of SBO in children in the United States?
hernias
Site of GI carcinoids?
appendix
Abdominal x-ray (AXR) finding with SBO?
air fluid levels
Electrolyte defciency causing ileus?
Hypokalemia
Cause of transfusion hemolysis?
Clerical error
Site of distant mets of sarcoma?
Lungs
Position of anal fissure?
Posterior
Acute pancreatitis?
Gallstones
Chronic pancreatitis?
EtOH
Cause of large bowel obstruction?
Colon cancer
Type of colonic volvulus?
Sigmoid volvulus
Cause of fever <48 hr post-op?
Atelectasis
Chest x-ray (CXR) finding with traumatic thoracic aortic injury?
Widened mediastinum
Abdominal organ injured in blunt abdominal trauma?
Liver (not the spleen, as noted in recent studies!)
Abdominal organ injured in penetrating abdominal trauma?
Small bowel
Benign tumor of the liver?
Hemangioma
Malignancy of the liver?
Metastasis
Pneumonia in the ICU?
Gram-negative bacteria
Cause of epidural hematoma?
Middle meningeal artery injury
Cause of lower GI bleeding?
Upper GI bleeding
Hernia?
Inguinal hernia (right more than left)
Cause of esophageal perforation?
Iatrogenic instrumentation (e.g.,EGD)
Cranial nerve injured in blunt trauma?
CNI (olfactory)
Cause of free peritoneal air?
Perforated PUD
Symptom with gastric cancer?
Weight loss
Site of colon cancer hematogenous metastasis?
Liver
Cause of death ages 1–44?
Trauma