Most Common Word Roots in Pharmacy Practice Flashcards
acous/o
hearing, ex. acoustic
acusis
hearing, ex. hyperacusis
aden/o
gland, ex. adenoid
adip/o
fat, ex. adipose
alb
white, ex. albumin
ambul/o
walk, ex. ambulatory
andr/o
male, ex. androgen
angi/o
vessel, ex. angiogram
arthr/o
joint, ex. arthritis
bucc/o
cheek, ex. buccal
canc
crab, ex. cancerous
carcin/o
cancer, ex. carcinogen
cardi
heart, ex. cardiology
cereb
brain, ex. cerebellum
chem/o
chemistry, ex. chemotherapy
chol
bile, ex. cholesterol
cyan
blue, ex. cyanosis
cyst/o
bladder, ex. cystitis
cyt/o
cell, ex. cytology
dactyl
finger, ex. syndactylism
derm/a
skin, ex. dermatitis
duoden/o
duodenum, ex. duodenostomy
enter/o
intestine, ex. enteralgia
either/o
red, ex. erythrocyte
esophag/o
esophagus, ex. esophageal
fibr/o
fibrous tissue, ex. fibromyalgia
gastr/o
stomach, ex. gastritis
gluc/o
sugar, ex. glucose
glyc/o
sugar, ex. glycogen
gynec/o
woman, ex. gynecology
hemat/o, hem/o
blood, ex. hemoglobin
hepat/o
liver, ex. hepatic
hist/o
body tissue, ex. histamine
hyster/o
uterus, ex. hysterectomy
lact/o
milk, ex. lactating
lapar/o
abdomen, ex. laparotomy
leuk/o
white, ex. leukemia
lipid
fat, ex. sphingolipid
lymph/o
lymphoid tissue, ex. lymphocyte
mamm/o, mast/o
breast tissue, mammogram
melan/o
black, ex. melanoma
myel/o, my/o
muscle, myalgia
nas/o
nose, ex. nasal
necr/o
dead, ex. necrosis
nephr/o
kidney, ex. nephrology
neur/o
nerve, ex. neuralgia
ocul/o
eye, ex. ocular
ophthalm/o
eye, ex. ophthalmologist
orchid/o
testes, ex. orchidectomy
oste/o
bone, ex. osteoarthritis
ot/o
ear, ex. otalgia
ox, oxy
oxygen, ex. oxyhemoglobin
pancreat/o
pancreas, ex. pancreatitis
path
disease, ex. pathogen
pector/o
chest, ex. pectoral
ped/o
foot, ex. bipedal
pelv/o
pelvis, ex. pelvic
phleb/o
vein, ex. phlebotomist
pneum/o
lungs, ex. pneumonia
proct/o
rectum, ex. proctologist
prostat/o
prostate, ex. prostatic
psych/o
mind, ex. psychology
pulm/o
lungs, ex. pulmonary
ren/o
kidney, ex. renal
retin/o
retina, ex. retinal
rhin/o
nose, ex. rhinoplasty
somat/o
body, ex. somatotnia
spir/o
breathing, ex. spirometer
spondyl/o
spine, ex. spondylosis
stenosis
narrowing, ex. spinal stenosis
thromb/o
blood clot, ex. thrombosis
thym/o
thymus gland, ex. thymogenic
tox/o
poisonous, ex. toxoplasmosis
tympan/o
ear drum, tympanoplasty
urethr/o
urethra, ex. urethroplasty
uria
excess, ex. glycosuria
uro, ur
urine, ex. urology
uter/o
uterus, ex. intrauterine
vas, vascual/o
blood vessel, ex. vasconstriction
ven/o
vein, ex. ventostasis
vesic, vesicul/o
vesicle, bladder, ex. vesicular
xanth/o
yellow, ex. xanthin