Most Common Prefixes in Pharmacy Practice Flashcards
a-
without, not, no, ex. aphasia
ab-
away from, ex. abnormal
ad-
toward, ex. adduct
ambi-
both, ex. ambidextrous
an-
not, without, anorexia
ante-
before, ex. anteroom
anti-
against, ex. antivenin
auto-
self, ex. autograft
bi-
two, ex. bilateral
bio-
life, ex. biochemical
brady-
slow, ex. bradycardia
chlor-
green, ex. chlorosis
circum-
around, ex. circumcision
cirrh-
yellow, cirrhosis
con-
together, ex. congenital
contra-
against, ex. contradiction
cyan-
blue, ex. cyanide
dia-
completely, ex. diagnosis
dys-
bad, painful, abnormal, ex. dysfunctional
ec-
out of, ex. ecbolic
ecto-
out, outside, ex. ectopic
endo-
within, inner, ex. endometriosis
epi-
upon, above, ex. epidermis
eryth-
red, ex. eruthrocyte
eu-
good, normal, ex. euphoria
ex-, exo-
out, away from, ex. exoskeleton
extra-
outside, ex. extracellular
hemi-
half, ex. hemisphere
hyper-
over, above, ex. hyperglycemia
hypo-
below, under, ex. hypoallergenic
im-
not, without, ex. imperfect
immun-
having immunity, ex. immunosuppressant
in-
not, without, ex. incorrect
infra-
below, under, ex. infracostal
inter-
between, among, ex. intervertebral
intra-
within, inside, ex. intradermal
iso-
equal, ex. isochromatic
leuk-
white, ex. leukemia
macro-
large, ex. macrocephaly
mal-
poor, ex. malnutrition
medi-
middle, ex. medicine
melan-
black, ex. melanoma
meso-
middle, ex. mesothelioma
meta-
after, beyond, ex. metamorphic
micro-
small, ex. microscopic
mid-
middle, ex. midsection
mono-
one, ex. monochromatic
multi-
many, ex. multicellular
neo-
new, ex. neonatal
pan-
all, ex. pandemic
para-
near, alongside, abnormal, ex. parathyroid
per-
through, ex. percutaneous
peri-
around, ex. pericardial
poly-
many, excessive, ex. polycystic
post-
after, ex. postsurgical
pre-
before, ex. prenatal
pro-
to go forth, ex. procreation
pseudo-
false, ex. pseudonym
purpur-
purple, ex. purpuriferous
quadri-
four, ex. quadriplegic
re-
again, ex. regenerate
retro-
behind, backward, ex. retroactive
rube-
red, ex. rubella
semi-
half, ex. semicircle
sub-
below, under, ex. sublingual
super-
above, excess, ex. supernumerary
supra-
above, ex. suprarenal
sym-, syn-
together, ex. synthetic
tachy-
fast, ex. tachycardia
trans-
across, ex. transverse
tri-
three, ex. triangle
ultra-
beyond, excessive, ex. ultrasound
uni-
one, ex. unilateral
xanth-
yellow, ex. xanthine
xer-
dry, ex. xerodermatic