Most Common Word Roots Flashcards

1
Q

acoustic/o

A

hearing

example= acoustic

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2
Q

acusis

A

hearing

example=hyperacusis

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3
Q

aden/o

A

gland

example= adenoid

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4
Q

adip/o

A

fat

example= adipose

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5
Q

alb

A

white

example= albumin

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6
Q

ambul/o

A

walk

example= ambulatory

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7
Q

andr/o

A

male

example= androgen

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8
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

example= angiogram

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9
Q

anthr/o

A

joint

example= arthritis

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10
Q

bucc/o

A

check

example= buccal

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11
Q

canc

A

crab

example= cancerous

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12
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

example= carcinogen

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13
Q

cardi

A

heart

example= cardiology

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14
Q

cereb

A

brain

example= cerebellum

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15
Q

chem/o

A

chemistry

example= chemotherapy

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16
Q

chol

A

bile

example= cholesterol

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17
Q

cyan

A

blue

example= cyanosis

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18
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

example= cystitis

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19
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

example= cytology

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20
Q

dactyl

A

finger

example= syndactylism

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21
Q

derm/a

A

skin

example= dermatitis

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22
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

example= duodenostomy

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23
Q

enter/o

A

intestine

example= enteralgia

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24
Q

erythr/o

A

red

example= erythrocyte

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25
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

example= esophageal

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26
Q

fibr/o

A

fibrous tissue

example= fibromyalgia

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27
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

example= gastritis

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28
Q

gluc/o

A

sugar

example= glucose

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29
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar

example= glycogen

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30
Q

gynec/o

A

woman

example= gynecology

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31
Q

hemat/o, hem/o

A

blood

example= hemoglobin

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32
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

example= hepatic

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33
Q

hist/o

A

body tissue

example= histamine

34
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus

example= hysterectomy

35
Q

lact/o

A

milk

example= lactating

36
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

example= laparotomy

37
Q

leuk/o

A

white

example= leukemia

38
Q

lipid

A

fat

example= sphingolipids

39
Q

lymph/o

A

lymphoid tissue

example= lymphocyte

40
Q

mamm/o, mast/o

A

breast tissue

example= mammogram

41
Q

melan/o

A

black

melanoma

42
Q

myel/o, my/o

A

muscle

example= myalgia

43
Q

nas/o

A

nose

example= nasal

44
Q

necr/o

A

dead

example= necrosis

45
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

example= nephrology

46
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

example= neuralgia

47
Q

ocul/o

A

eye

example= ocular

48
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

example= ophthalmologist

49
Q

orchid/o

A

testes

example= orchidectomy

50
Q

oste/o

A

bone

example= osteoarthritis

51
Q

ot/o

A

ear

example= otalgia

52
Q

ox, oxy

A

oxygen

example= oxyhemoglobin

53
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

example= pancreatitis

54
Q

path

A

disease

example= pathogen

55
Q

pector/o

A

chest

example= pectoral

56
Q

ped/o

A

foot

example= bipedal

57
Q

pelv/o

A

pelvis

example= pelvic

58
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

example= phlebotomist

59
Q

pneum/o

A

lungs

example= pneumonia

60
Q

proct/o

A

rectum

example= proctologist

61
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate

example= prostatic

62
Q

psych/o

A

mind

example= psychology

63
Q

pulm/o

A

lungs

example= pulmonary

64
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

example= renal

65
Q

retin/o

A

retina

example= retinal

66
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

example= rhinoplasty

67
Q

somat/o

A

body

example= somatotonia

68
Q

spir/o

A

breathing

example= spirometer

69
Q

spondyl/o

A

spine

example= spondylosis

70
Q

stenosis

A

narrowing

example= spinal stenosis

71
Q

thromb/o

A

blood cot

example= thrombolysis

72
Q

thym/o

A

thymus gland

example= thymogenic

73
Q

tox/o

A

poisonous

example= toxoplasmosis

74
Q

tympan/o

A

ear drum

example= tympanoplasty

75
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

example= urethroplasty

76
Q

uria

A

excess

example= glycosuria

77
Q

uro, ur

A

urine

example= urology

78
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

example= intrauterine

79
Q

vas, vascul/o

A

blood vessel

example= vasoconstriction

80
Q

ven/o

A

vein

example = ventostasis

81
Q

vest, vesicul/o

A

vesicle, bladder

example= vescular

82
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

example= xanthin