generic drug suffix Flashcards
actone
drug class= potassium sparing diuretics
Description= increase the flow of urine and enhance the loss of sodium
body system= cardiovascular
drug example= spironolactone
artan
Drug glass= angiotensin II receptor blockers (A2RBs)
Description= block angiotensin II enzymes from specific receptor sites; help prohibit vasoconstriction
Body System= cardiovascular
Drug Example= candesartan
azosin
drug class= alpha-adrenergic blockers
Description= relax the veins and arteries so blood can easily pass through; antihypertensives
Body system= immune
drug example= terazosin
cillin
drug class= antibiotics
description= inhibit the growth of or kill bacterial microorganisms
body system= musculoskeletal, nervous
drug example= penicillin
codone
drug class= opioid pain relievers
descriptions= help to block pain signals in the brain to make a patient “forget” about his or her pain
body systems= musculoskeletal, nervous
drug example= penicillin
cycline
drug class= antibiotics
description= inhibit the growth of or kill bacterial microorganism
body system= cardiovascular
drug example= doxycycline
emide
drug class= loop diuretics
description= increase the flow of urine and enhance the loss of sodium
body system= immune
drug example= furosemide
floxacin
drug class= antibiotics
description= inhibit the growth of or kill bacterial microorganism
body system= immune
drug example= moxifloxacin
mycin
drug class= antibiotics
description= inhibit the growth of or kill bacterial microorganism
body system= cardiovascular
drug example= vancomycin
olol
drug class= beta-blocker (B1s) or beta-adrenergic blocking agents
description= block adrenaline receptors and mediate a flight-or-fight response, which causes actions in the heart
body system= respiratory, immune, musculoskeletal
drug example= propranolol
olone, sone
drug class= corticosteroids
description= reduce inflammation
body system= nervous
drug example= prednisolone
pam
drug class= benzodiazepines
description= reduce anxiety, relax muscles, sedate, induces sleep
body system= cardiovascular
drug example= diazepam
pine
drug class= calcium channel blocker
description= relax the veins and arteries so blood can easily pass through; antihypertensives
body system= cardiovascular
drug example= amlodipine
pril
drug class= angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
description= block the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II; may reduce the chance of increased vasoconstriction or blood pressure
body system= digestive
drug example= enalpril
razole
drug class= proton pump inhibitors
description= inhibit the action of the gastric proton pump, reducing gastric acid production
body system= immune
drug example= pantoprazole