most common Flashcards

1
Q

most common cause of secondary hyperparathyroidism

A

renal failure

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2
Q

most common cause of hypoparathyroidism

A

previous thyroid surgery

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3
Q

most common cause of death of diabetics

A

myocardial infarction

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4
Q

most common cause of primary hyperaldosteronism

A

hypertension

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5
Q

most common lesion of the salivary glands

A

mucocoele
lower lip
result of trauma

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6
Q

most common parotid tumors

A

pleomorphic adenoma

benign mixed tumor: ductal (epithelial) and myoepithelial cells

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7
Q

most common form of testicular neoplasms in men over the age of 60

A

testicular lymphoma - aggressive non-hodgkin lymphoma

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8
Q

largest gene in the human body

A

dystrophin

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9
Q

most common extracranial solid tumor of childhood

A

neuroblastoma

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10
Q

most common presentation of galactosemia

A

cataract

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11
Q

top 3 most common malignancy in female reproductive tract

A
#1 endometrial adenocarcinoma
#2 ovarian carcinoma 
#3 cervical squamous carcinoma
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12
Q

most common cause of gynecologic cancer death

A

ovarian carcinoma

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13
Q

most common cause of death in cervical cancer

A

uremia

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14
Q

most common ovarian malignancy in women

A

germ cell tumors

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15
Q

most common cause of thrombocytopenic purpura in childhood

A

idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

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16
Q

most common inherited bleeding disorder

A

von Willebrand’s disease

17
Q

most common esophageal disorder in children of all ages

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

18
Q

most common cause of nonbilious vomiting

A

pyloric stenosis

19
Q

most common posterior fossa tumor of childhood

A

cerebellar atrocytoma

20
Q

most common malignancy of the extrahepatic biliary tract

A

gallbladder adenocarcinoma

21
Q

most common cause of primary hyperparathyroidism

A

parathyroid adenoma 85 - 95 %