DOC

Question 1

staphylococcus saprophyticus

Answer 1

TMP-SMX

quinolones

Question 2

streptococcus pyogenes
GBS
neisseria meningitidis

Answer 2

penicillin G

Question 3

group D streptococcus

endocarditis

Answer 3

penicillin + gentamicin

Question 4

cutaneous anthrax?

inhalational/ gastrointestinal anthrax?

Answer 4

ciprofloxacin

ciprofloxacin or doxycycline + 1 or 2 antibiotics

Question 5

tetanus

Answer 5

metronidazole

ATS
TT

Question 6

corynebacterium diphtheriae

Answer 6

antitoxin and penicillin G

Question 7

clostridium difficile

Answer 7

metronidazole

Question 8

listeria monocytogenes

Answer 8

ampicillin with or without gentamicin

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Question 9

neisseria gonorrhoea

Answer 9

ceftriaxone + doxycycline

Question 10

haemophillus influenzae

Answer 10

ceftriaxone

Question 11

bordetella pertussis?

mycoplasma pneumoniae?

Answer 11

erythromycin

Question 12

proteus mirabilis

Answer 12

TMP-SMX or ampicillin

Question 13

klebsiella pneumoniae

Answer 13

cephalosporins with or without aminoglycosides

Question 14

mycobacterium avium-intercellulare complex

Answer 14

azithromycin

Question 15

tuberculoid leprocy?

lepromatous leprocy?

Answer 15

dapsone and rifampin

dapsone and rifampin + clofazimine

Question 16

syphilis

Answer 16

benzathine penicillin G

Question 17

pneumocystis jirovecii/ carinii

Answer 17

trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole

Question 18

blastomycosis
paracoccidodomycosis
aspergilloma

Answer 18

amphotericin B

Question 19

all forms of leishmaniasis

Answer 19

sodium stibogluconate

Question 20

giardiasis

Answer 20

metronidazole

Question 21

Chagas’ disease

Answer 21

nifurtimox

Question 22

prophylaxis for mycobacterium avium intracellulare infection in AIDS

Answer 22

daily dose of clarithromycin

once weekly dose of azithromycin

Question 23

loa loa infection

Answer 23

diethylcarbamazine

Question 24

onchocerciasis, cutaneous larva migrans, strongyloides

Answer 24

ivermectin

Question 25

ascariasis, hookworm, pinworm, whip worm, cysticercosis, hydatid disease

Answer 25

albendazole

Question 26

supraventricular tachycardia

OPD

Answer 26

verapamil

Question 27

herpes simplex

Answer 27

acyclovir

Question 28

CMV

Answer 28

ganciclovir

Question 29

hepatitis B

Answer 29

interferon alpha

lamivudine

Question 30

influenza

Answer 30

oseltamivir
zanamivir

influenza A only: amantadine or rimantadine

Question 31

RSV

chronic hepatitis C

Answer 31

ribavirin

acute hepatitis C - interferon

Question 32

HIV

Answer 32

HAART

2 nucleoside inhibitors
(zidovudine and lamivudine)

+

protease inhibitors
(indinavir)

Question 33

bacterial vaginosis

Answer 33

metronidazole 500mg BID x 7 days

Question 34

trichomonas infection

Answer 34

metronidazole 2g one dose

Question 35

adhesive vulvitis

Answer 35

topical estrogen BID x 3weeks

Question 36

lichen sclerosus

Answer 36

clobetasol

Question 37

idiopathic precocious puberty

Answer 37

GnRH

most effective in 4-6 yo

Question 38

treatment of choice for anovulatory DUB

Answer 38

progestins

Question 39

Turner syndrome

Answer 39

estrogen + cyclic progestin

Question 40

most effective treatment for hair follicle androgen sensitivity

Answer 40

spironolactone

- suppress 5a-reductase enzyme in hair follicles

Question 41

tocolytic agent of choice

Answer 41

nifedipine
LD: 30-40mg/tab
MD: 30mg/day to 160mg/day in divided doses

Question 42

cholera

Answer 42

tetracycline

or azithromycin