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mneumonics > DOC > Flashcards

DOC Flashcards

1
Q

staphylococcus saprophyticus

A

TMP-SMX

quinolones

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2
Q

streptococcus pyogenes
GBS
neisseria meningitidis

A

penicillin G

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3
Q

group D streptococcus

endocarditis

A

penicillin + gentamicin

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4
Q

cutaneous anthrax?

inhalational/ gastrointestinal anthrax?

A

ciprofloxacin

ciprofloxacin or doxycycline + 1 or 2 antibiotics

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5
Q

tetanus

A

metronidazole

ATS
TT

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6
Q

corynebacterium diphtheriae

A

antitoxin and penicillin G

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7
Q

clostridium difficile

A

metronidazole

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8
Q

listeria monocytogenes

A

ampicillin with or without gentamicin

loveyou seiane!!! top the boards!!! 😁😻😁

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9
Q

neisseria gonorrhoea

A

ceftriaxone + doxycycline

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10
Q

haemophillus influenzae

A

ceftriaxone

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11
Q

bordetella pertussis?

mycoplasma pneumoniae?

A

erythromycin

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12
Q

proteus mirabilis

A

TMP-SMX or ampicillin

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13
Q

klebsiella pneumoniae

A

cephalosporins with or without aminoglycosides

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14
Q

mycobacterium avium-intercellulare complex

A

azithromycin

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15
Q

tuberculoid leprocy?

lepromatous leprocy?

A

dapsone and rifampin

dapsone and rifampin + clofazimine

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16
Q

syphilis

A

benzathine penicillin G

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17
Q

pneumocystis jirovecii/ carinii

A

trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole

18
Q

blastomycosis
paracoccidodomycosis
aspergilloma

A

amphotericin B

19
Q

all forms of leishmaniasis

A

sodium stibogluconate

20
Q

giardiasis

A

metronidazole

21
Q

Chagas’ disease

A

nifurtimox

22
Q

prophylaxis for mycobacterium avium intracellulare infection in AIDS

A

daily dose of clarithromycin

once weekly dose of azithromycin

23
Q

loa loa infection

A

diethylcarbamazine

24
Q

onchocerciasis, cutaneous larva migrans, strongyloides

A

ivermectin

25
Q

ascariasis, hookworm, pinworm, whip worm, cysticercosis, hydatid disease

A

albendazole

26
Q

supraventricular tachycardia

OPD

A

verapamil

27
Q

herpes simplex

A

acyclovir

28
Q

CMV

A

ganciclovir

29
Q

hepatitis B

A

interferon alpha

lamivudine

30
Q

influenza

A

oseltamivir
zanamivir

influenza A only: amantadine or rimantadine

31
Q

RSV

chronic hepatitis C

A

ribavirin

acute hepatitis C - interferon

32
Q

HIV

A

HAART

2 nucleoside inhibitors
(zidovudine and lamivudine)

+

protease inhibitors
(indinavir)

33
Q

bacterial vaginosis

A

metronidazole 500mg BID x 7 days

34
Q

trichomonas infection

A

metronidazole 2g one dose

35
Q

adhesive vulvitis

A

topical estrogen BID x 3weeks

36
Q

lichen sclerosus

A

clobetasol

37
Q

idiopathic precocious puberty

A

GnRH

most effective in 4-6 yo

38
Q

treatment of choice for anovulatory DUB

A

progestins

39
Q

Turner syndrome

A

estrogen + cyclic progestin

40
Q

most effective treatment for hair follicle androgen sensitivity

A

spironolactone

- suppress 5a-reductase enzyme in hair follicles

41
Q

tocolytic agent of choice

A

nifedipine
LD: 30-40mg/tab
MD: 30mg/day to 160mg/day in divided doses

42
Q

cholera

A

tetracycline

or azithromycin

mneumonics (6 decks)

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