morphology of flowering plants Flashcards

1
Q

adventitious roots

A

grass, Monstera, Banyan tree

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2
Q

storage modifications in root

A

tap root of carrot, turnip, radish, beet
adventitious roots of sweet potato and asparagus

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3
Q

stilt roots

A

sugarcane
maize (Zea mays)

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4
Q

Rhizome

A

grows horizontally underground
Ginger, turmeric, banana, ferns

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5
Q

Tuber

A

Potato, Jerusalem artichoke(Helianthus tuberosus)

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6
Q

Corm

A

grows vertically underground
Colocasia, Amorphophallus, Crocus, Gladiolus, Colchicum

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7
Q

Bulb

A

disc shaped stem
onion, garlic, lily

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8
Q

Stem tendril

A

grape vine, gourds- pumpkin, watermelon, cucumber

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9
Q

Thorn

A

Citrus, Bougainvillea
modified axillary bud

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