Mormons Flashcards

0
Q

Where did Joseph Smith live when he started the religion?

A

Palmyra, New York

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1
Q

Who started the religion?

A

Joseph Smith

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2
Q

What was the angel called?

A

Moroni

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3
Q

Where did Smith find the plates?

A

In the hill

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4
Q

When was ‘The Book of Mormon’ first published?

A

1830

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5
Q

Where did they move after being attacked by mobs in New York?

A

Kirtland, Ohio

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6
Q

When did they move to Kirtland, Ohio?

A

1831

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7
Q

What did they build in Kirtland?

A

Mill, store, bank, printing press and had started a temple

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8
Q

What did the Mormons call non-Mormons?

A

Gentiles

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9
Q

What happened to make the Mormons leave?

A

Economic crisis

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10
Q

When was the Economic crisis?

A

1837

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11
Q

Where did the Mormons move to after Kirtland?

A

Missouri

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12
Q

Why were the Mormons hated in Missouri?

A

They liked Indians and freed Slaves

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13
Q

When did they leave Missouri?

A

1838

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14
Q

Where did the Mormons move after Missouri?

A

Nauvoo

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15
Q

Why were the Mormons hated in Nauvoo?

A

Didn’t drink or smoke, kept themselves to themselves and their success

16
Q

When did Smith receive a revelation and what was it about?

A

1844, about allowing polygamy

17
Q

What happened after Smith was taken to jail?

A

He was shot in June 1847 by a mob

18
Q

Who took over from Smith?

A

Brigham Young

19
Q

Where did Young want to take the Mormons?

A

Great Salt Lake, a place isolated and unwanted

20
Q

Why was Great Salt Lake so ideal?

A

It was out of control of the US government in Mexico at that time

21
Q

What deal was made with the Illinois government?

A

The Mormons would leave in Spring 1846 in return for freedom from persecution until they left

22
Q

What made the journey good?

A

Young was a good organiser and every now and then a camp was built for those who would follow.

23
Q

When did Young and his party reach the Missouri River?

A

June 1846

24
Q

Why was Salt Lake City a success?

A

Land was given according to what you could farm and how many people were in the family, water was collected at a given time by each family.

25
Q

What happened in 1848

A

US defeated Mexico in war and gained new territory- part of this was Great Salt Lake

26
Q

What was the Perpetual Emigration Fund?

A

Missionaries were sent to Europe to gain converts, it paid for their pass to America

27
Q

What was a Mormon failure?

A

School- poorly equipped, parents didn’t want to send children there as needed them on farm.

28
Q

What happened during the Mormon War?

A

US government thought it needed to assert authority, troops sent but held back by Mormons till winter meaning they had to camp in Fort Bridger

29
Q

What did the Gentiles do to promote Mountain Meadow Massacre?

A

Abused converted Indians, released cattle into Mormon field, called women ‘whore’

30
Q

Why was it a massacre?

A

Wanted to kill them so news of other men in the party they had killed didn’t spread

31
Q

When did Utah accept US governments authority?

A

1858

32
Q

When did The government pass anti-polygamy law!

A

1862

33
Q

When did Utah become a state and under what terms?

A

1896, ban on polygamy