More Paeds Flashcards
chrons disease, macrocytic anaemia
B12 deficiency
Pancytopenia, azathioprine
aplastic anaemia
Hair on end on XR, tonsillectomy
beta thalassemia
Purpuric, non-blanching rash
HSP
Reed-Sternberg cells
Hodgkin’s lymphoma
Jaundice, anaemia, African, Heinz bodies
G6PD
Post URTI, petechial rash on arms and lips
ITP
Widespread petechiae, cervical lymphadenopathy
ALL
Visual field loss, pituitary failure
craniopharyngioma
Truncal ataxia, 6th nerve palsy
ependymoma
abdominal mass crossing midline, bone pain, raccoon eye (periorbital bruising)
Neuroblastoma
Unilateral non-enhancing lesion, Rosenthal fibres, GFAP+
Cerebellar astrocytoma
Cystic, well circumscribed on brain MRI headache, worse in morning, ataxic gait
medulloblastoma
morning headaches, vomiting, papilloedema
cerebral astrocytoma
large white mass in nostril
rhabdomyosarcoma
abdominal mass, doesn’t cross midline, haematuria, mets in lung
wilm’s tumor
sunburst appearance
osteosarcoma
onion skin appearance, affects diaphysis of bone
Ewing sarcoma
elevated AFP in child, fam hx of FAP
hepatoblastoma
bleed that crosses suture line after birth
subgleal haemorrhage
bleed that does not cross suture lines after birth
cephalohaematoma
intramural gas on AXR
NEC
football sign
massive pneumoperitoneum
Encephalopathy with aspirin use
reye syndrome
eczema + diarrhoea + polymorphic leukocytes in stool
cow’s milk protein allergy
respiratory distress, barrel chest, scaphoid abdomen
congenital diaphragmatic hernia
puffy feet in the neonate
trisomy 13, 18 and 21, turners syndrome, Noonan syndrome lymphedema
Neonate with FTT and hyponatraemia
congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Protuberant tongue and umbilical hernia
congenital hypothyroidism
