More Paeds Flashcards by Molly King

chrons disease, macrocytic anaemia

B12 deficiency

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Pancytopenia, azathioprine

aplastic anaemia

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Hair on end on XR, tonsillectomy

beta thalassemia

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Purpuric, non-blanching rash

HSP

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Reed-Sternberg cells

Hodgkin’s lymphoma

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Jaundice, anaemia, African, Heinz bodies

G6PD

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Post URTI, petechial rash on arms and lips

ITP

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Widespread petechiae, cervical lymphadenopathy

ALL

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Visual field loss, pituitary failure

craniopharyngioma

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Truncal ataxia, 6th nerve palsy

ependymoma

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abdominal mass crossing midline, bone pain, raccoon eye (periorbital bruising)

Neuroblastoma

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Unilateral non-enhancing lesion, Rosenthal fibres, GFAP+

Cerebellar astrocytoma

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Cystic, well circumscribed on brain MRI headache, worse in morning, ataxic gait

medulloblastoma

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morning headaches, vomiting, papilloedema

cerebral astrocytoma

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large white mass in nostril

rhabdomyosarcoma

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abdominal mass, doesn’t cross midline, haematuria, mets in lung

wilm’s tumor

sunburst appearance

osteosarcoma

onion skin appearance, affects diaphysis of bone

Ewing sarcoma

elevated AFP in child, fam hx of FAP

hepatoblastoma

bleed that crosses suture line after birth

subgleal haemorrhage

bleed that does not cross suture lines after birth

cephalohaematoma

intramural gas on AXR

NEC

football sign

massive pneumoperitoneum

Encephalopathy with aspirin use

reye syndrome

eczema + diarrhoea + polymorphic leukocytes in stool

cow's milk protein allergy

respiratory distress, barrel chest, scaphoid abdomen

congenital diaphragmatic hernia

puffy feet in the neonate

trisomy 13, 18 and 21, turners syndrome, Noonan syndrome lymphedema

Neonate with FTT and hyponatraemia

congenital adrenal hyperplasia

Protuberant tongue and umbilical hernia

congenital hypothyroidism