more on Pentateuch Flashcards

1
Q

How many weaknesses are against the Pentateuch?

A

4 weaknesses

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2
Q

What is the first weakness?

A

assumes lower literary standard for Hebrew authors than contemporary

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3
Q

Explain the first weakness in more detail.

A

they didn’t think Moses was smart enough

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4
Q

What is the 2nd weakness?

A

assumes purely human origin for Israel’s religion

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5
Q

Explain the 2nd weakness in detail.

A

didn’t believe in supernatural or inspired by God, they thought it was manmade

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6
Q

What is the third weakness?

A

it espouses literary duplication or repetition as demonstrating diverse authorship.

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7
Q

Explain third weakness.

A

the JEDP, different authors/names of God

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8
Q

What is the fourth weakness?

A

assumes superior knowledge of ancient history over org. authors who lived 2,000+ years closer to the events they recorded.

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9
Q

Explain 4th weakness.

A

thought that we know more today than they did back then.

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10
Q

What is the authorship view? The ______ authorship view?

A

The Mosaic authorship view.

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11
Q

There are what types of evidence for the mosaic authorship view?

A

textual and internal evidence

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12
Q

How many points of textual evidence are there?

A

four

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13
Q

What is the first support of textual evidence?

A

The Pentateuch itself testifies to Moses having composed it.

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14
Q

What is a verse to support the first textual evidence?

A

Ex. 17:14 where the Lord told Moses to write this on a scroll.

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15
Q

What is the second textual?

A

The Old testament references the Pentateuch as an already established written document written by Moses.

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16
Q

verse to support the second textual?

A

servant moses gave the law and in 2 Kings 14:6 Amaziah did according to the law of moses and in 2 King David talks about following God “ as written in the law of moses.”

17
Q

What is the third textual?

A

Jesus attributed the Pentateuch to Moses

18
Q

verse to support third textual?

A

Matt. 19:8 Jesus talked to the pharisees about divorce and said mentioned Moses.

19
Q

What is the 4th textual?

A

The New testament strongly affirms Mosaic authorship.

20
Q

verse to support 4th?

A

Romans 10:5 talks to the believers in Rome. “ For moses describes the righteousness which is of the law…”

21
Q

Name the four textual in abbrebiated form?

A

(1) Pentateuch (2) OT (3) Jesus (4) NT ( POJN)

22
Q

How many points of internal evidence are there for Mosaic authorship?

23
Q

What is the first internal evidence?

A

eye witness details appear in the account of the book of Exodus

24
Q

Where do the eye witness accounts appear?

25
Verse for first internal.
details in Exodus 15:27 where is talks about specific palm trees and springs ( 12 springs and 70 palm trees) also in Numbers 11:7,8 about how it smelt and tasted ( like coriander seed and resin.
26
What is the second internal?
the author shows a thorough acquaintance with Egypt
27
Explain second internal.
moses gives the actual egytpian name for pharoah.
28
What is the third internal?
author shows consistenly foreign or extra palestinian viewpoint so far as Canaan is concerned.
29
Explain third internal.
explains of how he thinks it look but he never actual saw it.
30
What is the fourth internal?
references to archaic customs which are demonstrable to the 2nd millenium BC but which do not continue during the first millenium.
31
Explain fourth internal.
Issac to Jacob putting hand on someone, teravim with Rachel and Jacob, Hagar and Sarah, children.
32
What is the 5th internal?
significant archaisms in language
33
Explain 5th internal.
hebrew words spelled different but same word. like Savior/Saviour
34
What is the 6th internal?
most remarkable unity of arrangement that links together into a progressive whole.
35
Explain 6th internal.
diff names but same context
36
Abbreviation for 6 internal points.
(1) eywitness details (2) acquaintance with Egypt (3) foreign viewpoint of Canaan (4) archaic customs (5) archaisms in language (6) unity of arangment ( EAFACALUA)
37
abbreviations for weaknesses
(1) lower liteary standard (2) human orgin for religion (3) diverse authorship (4) superior knowledge of ancient history