more on Pentateuch Flashcards

1
Q

How many weaknesses are against the Pentateuch?

A

4 weaknesses

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2
Q

What is the first weakness?

A

assumes lower literary standard for Hebrew authors than contemporary

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3
Q

Explain the first weakness in more detail.

A

they didn’t think Moses was smart enough

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4
Q

What is the 2nd weakness?

A

assumes purely human origin for Israel’s religion

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5
Q

Explain the 2nd weakness in detail.

A

didn’t believe in supernatural or inspired by God, they thought it was manmade

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6
Q

What is the third weakness?

A

it espouses literary duplication or repetition as demonstrating diverse authorship.

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7
Q

Explain third weakness.

A

the JEDP, different authors/names of God

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8
Q

What is the fourth weakness?

A

assumes superior knowledge of ancient history over org. authors who lived 2,000+ years closer to the events they recorded.

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9
Q

Explain 4th weakness.

A

thought that we know more today than they did back then.

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10
Q

What is the authorship view? The ______ authorship view?

A

The Mosaic authorship view.

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11
Q

There are what types of evidence for the mosaic authorship view?

A

textual and internal evidence

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12
Q

How many points of textual evidence are there?

A

four

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13
Q

What is the first support of textual evidence?

A

The Pentateuch itself testifies to Moses having composed it.

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14
Q

What is a verse to support the first textual evidence?

A

Ex. 17:14 where the Lord told Moses to write this on a scroll.

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15
Q

What is the second textual?

A

The Old testament references the Pentateuch as an already established written document written by Moses.

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16
Q

verse to support the second textual?

A

servant moses gave the law and in 2 Kings 14:6 Amaziah did according to the law of moses and in 2 King David talks about following God “ as written in the law of moses.”

17
Q

What is the third textual?

A

Jesus attributed the Pentateuch to Moses

18
Q

verse to support third textual?

A

Matt. 19:8 Jesus talked to the pharisees about divorce and said mentioned Moses.

19
Q

What is the 4th textual?

A

The New testament strongly affirms Mosaic authorship.

20
Q

verse to support 4th?

A

Romans 10:5 talks to the believers in Rome. “ For moses describes the righteousness which is of the law…”

21
Q

Name the four textual in abbrebiated form?

A

(1) Pentateuch (2) OT (3) Jesus (4) NT ( POJN)

22
Q

How many points of internal evidence are there for Mosaic authorship?

A

6 points

23
Q

What is the first internal evidence?

A

eye witness details appear in the account of the book of Exodus

24
Q

Where do the eye witness accounts appear?

A

Exodus

25
Q

Verse for first internal.

A

details in Exodus 15:27 where is talks about specific palm trees and springs ( 12 springs and 70 palm trees) also in Numbers 11:7,8 about how it smelt and tasted ( like coriander seed and resin.

26
Q

What is the second internal?

A

the author shows a thorough acquaintance with Egypt

27
Q

Explain second internal.

A

moses gives the actual egytpian name for pharoah.

28
Q

What is the third internal?

A

author shows consistenly foreign or extra palestinian viewpoint so far as Canaan is concerned.

29
Q

Explain third internal.

A

explains of how he thinks it look but he never actual saw it.

30
Q

What is the fourth internal?

A

references to archaic customs which are demonstrable to the 2nd millenium BC but which do not continue during the first millenium.

31
Q

Explain fourth internal.

A

Issac to Jacob putting hand on someone, teravim with Rachel and Jacob, Hagar and Sarah, children.

32
Q

What is the 5th internal?

A

significant archaisms in language

33
Q

Explain 5th internal.

A

hebrew words spelled different but same word. like Savior/Saviour

34
Q

What is the 6th internal?

A

most remarkable unity of arrangement that links together into a progressive whole.

35
Q

Explain 6th internal.

A

diff names but same context

36
Q

Abbreviation for 6 internal points.

A

(1) eywitness details (2) acquaintance with Egypt (3) foreign viewpoint of Canaan (4) archaic customs (5) archaisms in language (6) unity of arangment ( EAFACALUA)

37
Q

abbreviations for weaknesses

A

(1) lower liteary standard (2) human orgin for religion (3) diverse authorship (4) superior knowledge of ancient history