Moral Intuitionism Flashcards
We can discover the right thing to do by considering our deepest intuitions
The moral theory which claims one knows what is right
Intuitionism
Wrote about Principia Ethica
G E Moore
Can discover what is right and wrong in every instance
Conscience
An expression of intuitional act-deontological ethics is found in the famous moral sermons of:
Bishop of Durham, Joseph Butler
Intuitionism teaches 3 main things
1 There are real objective moral truths
2 Fundamental truths cant be broken down into parts or defined by reference of anything except other moral truths
3 Human beings can discover these truths through their mind by intuition
Talks about prima facie duties (obvious) and actual duties
William David Ross
Ross’ prima facie duties 6
Fidelity - keep promises and be honest
Reparation - make amends
Gratitude - be thankful and return favors
Beneficience - be kind to others
Self-improvement - strive to improve own’s state
Non-maleficence - refrain from harming others