Kant's Deontological Ethics Flashcards
The greatest philosopher of the German Enlightenment
An absolutist and rationalist
Immanuel Kant
Immanuel Kant’s book
Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals
Other Rationalists that claimed pure reason could give ultimate knowledge irregardless of experience (4)
Rene Descartes
Brauch Spinoza
Gottfried Leibniz
Christian Wolff
Empiricists that denied there are any innate ideas and that knowledge comes from experience (4)
John Locke
David Hume
Francis Hutcheson
Adam Smith (scottish w/ Hume)
Our minds are an empty slate, also known as:
tabula rasa
Morality is not based on our feelings according to:
Kant
Categorical imperative and the three formulations
1 The principle of Universalizability
2 Principle of Ends
3 Principle of Autonomy
General rule in accordance with which the agent intends to act
Maxim
A maxim that passes the test of universalizability
Law