moodle Flashcards

1
Q

the adjective of sepsis is

A

septic

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2
Q

CT stands for computed tomography. this term represents an

A

acronym

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3
Q

the opposite of dextro- is

A

sinistro-

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4
Q

the opposite of abduct is

A

adduct

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5
Q

a neonate is a:

A

newborn

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6
Q

a pandemic affects

A

all the people in a region

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7
Q

a suffix is

A

added after a root

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8
Q

an adjective meaning ‘pertaining to the terminal portion of the spine” is

A

coccygeal

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9
Q

a quadruped has how many legs

A

four

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10
Q

in cyanosis the skin is

A

blue

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11
Q

adenitis is

A

inflammation of a gland

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12
Q

the cervical vertebrae are in the region of the

A

neck

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13
Q

the supra-abdominal structure is located

A

above the abdomen

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14
Q

a cell that ingests waste and foreign matter is a

A

phagocyte

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15
Q

glucose is a

A

carbohydrate

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16
Q

a lumen is a

A

central opening

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17
Q

a hydrophilic substance

A

attracts water

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18
Q

a sphincter is a

A

circular muscle

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19
Q

absence of a finger or toe

A

adactyly

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20
Q

catabolism

A

breakdown of metabolism

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21
Q

a slow heart rate

A

bradycardia

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22
Q

a sphygmomanometere measures

A

blood pressure

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23
Q

a drug given by the transdermal route is administered

A

through the skina

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24
Q

a catheter is

A

a thin tube

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25
a sudden and severe disease of short duration
acute
26
a pathogen causes
disease
27
a lipoma
fatty tumor
28
swelling caused by accumulation of fluid is
edema
29
what is not an imaging method
polygraphy
30
an analgesic is used to
reduce pain
31
vesicles and bullae are
fluid-filled lesions
32
diaphoresis
excess sweating
33
pruitus
severe itching
34
keloid
raised, thickened scar
35
paronychia
infection around a nail
36
the layer of the skin above the dermis
epidermis
37
anhidrosis
absence of sweat
38
dermatome
instrument for cutting skin
39
athletes foot is
dermatophytosis
40
phyt/o
plant (aka growth)
41
costochondral
rib and cartilage
42
softening of cartilage is
chondromalacia
43
a bursa
small sac near a joint
44
acetabulum
socket in the hip bone
45
craniostosis
ossification of the skull
46
arthrodesis
fusion of a joint
47
-desis
fusion
48
which syllable has the primary accent in cartilage
kar
49
a pre vertebral structure is located
in front of the spine
50
a freely movable joint
synovial joint
51
the term osteogenic means
originating in the bone
52
state of steady, partial muscle contraction
tonus
53
bradykinesia
slow movement
54
dyskinesia
abnormality of movement
55
abbreviation for a test of electrical activity in the muscle
EMG
56
circular motion at a joint is
circumduction
57
inotropic substance
acting on muscle fibers
58
torticollis
spasm of neck muscles
59
pronation
turning downward
60
movement away from the midline
abduction
61
hypersomnolent person
sleeps excessively
62
psych/o-
mind
63
EEG
electroencephalogram study of the brain
64
radiculopathy
disease of a spinal nerve root
65
phobia
fear
66
bradylexic
reads slowly
67
glioma
tumor of the neuroglia
68
dysthymia
depression
69
aphasic person
loss of speech
70
glasglow scale
measures level of consciousness
71
cataract
cloudiness of the lens
72
hyperalgesia
excessive pain sensitivity
73
otogenic disorder
originates in the ear
74
exophthalomas
protrusion of the eyball
75
when light rays are refracted they
bend
76
abnormally high sensitivity to sound is called
hyperacusis
77
strabismus
deviation of the eye
78
presbyopia
change in vision due to age
79
audition
hearing
80
conjunctivitis
affects the membrane that lines the eyeball
81
ketosis is a sign of
diabetes mellitus
82
islet cells are located in the
pancreas
83
adrenal glands are located near the
kidneys
84
insuloma
tumor of the pancreatic islets
85
polyuria, polydipsia and polyphagia are signs of
diabetes mellitus
86
graves disease
an autoimmune hyperthyroidism
87
tetany is
muscle spasms
88
insulin is produced in the
pancreas
89
which syllable has the primary accent in glycosuria
su
90
diabetes insipidus affects
water balance
91
the bicuspid valve is also called the
mitral valve
92
scientific name for a heart attack
myocardial infarction
93
angiography is
a xray study of vessels
94
which syllable has the primary accent in myocardium
kar
95
the femoral artery is in the
thigh
96
thrombosis is
a formation of a blood clot
97
embolism
a blood clot that travels
98
a caudal view is
inferior
99
a septum is a
dividing wall
100
a vasodilator
widens blood vessels
101
thrombocythemia
increase in platelets in the blood
102
serum
liquid that remains after the blood has clotted
103
blood tests
CBC Diff. HCT.
104
autologous blood is
blood from the same individual
105
which syllable has the primary accent in lymphadenopathy
nop
106
HIV and EBV are
viruses
107
infection often results in
leukocytosis
108
albumin
simple protein found in plasma
109
platelets are formed from
megakaryocytes
110
foreign substance that provokes a host immune response is called a
antigen
111
Anoxia is often used to mean
hypoxia
112
phrenodynia
pain in the diaphragm
113
phren/o
diaphragm
114
pharyngeal tonsils are also called the
adenoids
115
which syllable has the primary accent in epiglottis
glot
116
air or gas in the pleural space is
pneumothorax
117
adjective for bronchiole is
bronchiolitic
118
a temporary stoppage of breathing
apnea
119
a decreased rate and depth of breathing is
hypopnea
120
epistaxis is
a nosebleed
121
cheyne-stokes
irregular breathing seen in terminally ill patients
122
caries
tooth decay
123
ascites
accumulation of fluid in the abdomen
124
which syllable has the primary accent in celiac
se
125
a pancreatolith is a
pancreatic calcus
126
inflammation of a bile duct is
cholangitis
127
a peritoneum is
a large serous membrane in the abdominal cavit;y
128
a symptom associated with billiary disease
jaundice
129
NG stands for
nasogastric
130
chron disease is a form of
inflammatory bowel disease
131
perioral
around the mouth
132
a pyelogram is
a radiograph of the renal pelvis
133
excess potassium in the blood is
hyperkalemia
134
which syllable has the primary accent in pyelonephritis
fri
135
a cystocele is a
hernia of the bladder
136
each kidney is connected to the bladder by a
ureter
137
ESWL
lithotripsy
138
transurethral is
through the urethra
139
episspadias and hypospadias are
abnormal openings of the urethra
140
accumulation of fluid in the ureter
hydroureter
141
polydipsia
excessive thirst
142
coitus
sexual intercourse
143
benign prostatic hyperplasia is
enlargment of the prostate
144
plural form of testis is
testes
145
scrotum holds the
testes
146
which syllable has the primary accent in impotence
im
147
a condition of having an undescended testis is termed
cyrptochidism
148
inflammation of the glans penis is called
balanitis
149
a common sexually transmitted infection is caused by
chlamydia thrachomatis
150
oligospermia is
deficiency of spermatozoa
151
balanitis
inflammation of the glans penis
152
which syllable has the primary accent in hysteroscopy
os
153
AFP is
a protein that indicated fetal abnormality
154
dsysmenorrhea is
painful or difficult menstruation
155
primigravida
a women pregnant for the first time
156
CIN
abnormal growth of cervical tissue
157
a tubal pregnancy occurs in the
uterine tube
158
a colposcope is used to examine the
vagina
159
oophorectomy is
excision of an ovary
160
an ovum contains 23 chromosomes
a nullipara is a woman who has never given birth