Mood Stabilizers Flashcards

1
Q

Pharmacological treatment options for bipolar disorder

A
LITHIUM
ANTICONVULSANTS
ANTIPSYCHOTICS
BENZODIAZEPINES (for symptomatic treatment)
ANTIDEPRESSANTS
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2
Q

LITHIUM

A
  1. First line of treatment for acute and relapse prevention

2. Narrow therapeutic window

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3
Q

Side-effects of Lithium

A
Tremor 
Hypothyroidism 
Weight gain 
Sedation 
Increased urination
Tremor in hands
Increased thirst
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4
Q

Lithium modulates which neurotransmitters?

A

dopamine, glutamate (NMDA) and GABA

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5
Q

SECOND GENERATION ANTIPSYCHOTICS

A

For people who don´t respond to Lithium.

Some atypical second-generation antipsychotics also have mood-stabilizing effects and are thus commonly prescribed even when psychotic symptoms are absent.

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