montelukast Flashcards

1
Q

class

A

Leukotriene Modifiers

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2
Q

Routes:

A

PO

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3
Q

Pharmacologic Action:

A

blocks leukotriene receptors which decreases inflammation, bronchoconstriction, and vascular permeability-used as a long-term preventive measure

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4
Q

Major adverse reactions:

A

possible SI; others in the class besides montelukast can be hepatotoxic

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5
Q

Nursing Interventions:

A

Liver function testing; observe for behavioral changes

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6
Q

Client Education:

A

report manifestations of liver dysfunction; report behavioral changes; take at least 2 hours before exercise, otherwise take in the evening with a full glass of water

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7
Q

Contraindications:

A

liver dysfunction; status asthmaticus; not for administration during acute exacerbation

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8
Q

Interactions:

A

phenobarbital, phenytoin, and rifampin will decrease efficacy of the drug

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