Diphenhydramine Flashcards

1
Q

Diphenhydramine
is a ____-Generation Antihistamines

A

First

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2
Q

routes

A

PO; IM; IV

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3
Q

pharmacologic action

A

block the H1 receptor which keeps histamine from binding at the site-crosses the BBB

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4
Q

uses

A

to relieve itching rhinorrhea sneezing associated with allergic rhinitis-does not relieve congestion

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5
Q

major adverse reactions

A

sedation; tinnitus; hypotension; dry mouth; dizziness; anticholinergic effects

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6
Q

nursing interventions

A

interventions to combat anticholinergic effects

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7
Q

client education

A

1st generation drugs can cause sedation; should not be used with other depressants;

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8
Q

contraindications

A

hypersensitivity; closed angle glaucoma

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9
Q

Interactions:

A

alcohol; CNS depressants

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