Monroe Doctrine to Palmer raids Flashcards
Monroe Doctrine
US policy against European colonization in the Western Hemisphere
Imperialism
Country extending power through acquisition of territories
Alfred Thayer Mahan
US naval officer who believed naval power = world power
Yellow journalism
Journalism based on sensationalism and exaggeration
De Lome Letter
Letter criticizing President McKinley, leading to Spanish-American War
USS Maine
American naval ship sunk in Havana Harbor, leading to Spanish-American War
Teller Amendment
US military presence in Cuba with condition of independence
splendid little war
Phrase for the Spanish-American War
Rough Riders
Nickname for 1st US Volunteer Cavalry led by Teddy Roosevelt
Anti-Imperialist League
Organization against US annexation of the Philippines
Platt Amendment
Conditions for US troops withdrawal from Cuba after Spanish-American War
Spheres of Influence
Division of China into Western spheres of influence
Boxer Rebellion
Uprising against foreign presence in China
John Hay
Secretary of State who negotiated the Open Door Policy in China
Open Door Policy
US policy for equal trade rights in China
big-stick policy
Theodore Roosevelt’s foreign policy of negotiation with military threat
Panama Canal
Artificial waterway connecting Atlantic and Pacific Oceans
Roosevelt Corollary
Addition to Monroe Doctrine for US intervention in Latin America
Great White Fleet
US Navy battle fleet showcasing American power
Mexican Civil War
Disturbances leading to US invasion and capture of Pancho Villa
Muckrakers
Reform-minded journalists attacking corruption in institutions
Standard Oil
Largest oil refinery in the world, broken up as an illegal monopoly
Jacob Riis
Social reformer and journalist exposing poverty in NYC