Monosaccharides Flashcards

Carbohydrates - paper 1 - AQA

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1
Q

How many elements does Carbohydrates contain

A

3 elements - carbon, hydrogen and oxygen

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2
Q

What are monosaccharides

A

Single sugars

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3
Q

Two functions of monosaccharides

A
  • Used in respiration to release energy.
  • Used as building blocks for larger and more complex carbohydrates
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4
Q

3 types of monosaccharides

A
  • Glucose
  • Fructose
  • Galactose
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5
Q

What do the 3 types of monosaccharides have in common

A
  • They are Hexoses
  • They have the same formula C6H1206
  • They are isomers
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6
Q

What are isomers

A

Same molecular formula but different structures

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7
Q

Monosaccharides are _____________ sugars.

A

Monosaccharides are reducing sugars.

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