Monoamines Flashcards

1
Q

Why are dopamine and norepinephrine are in the catecholamines group?

A

Due to the catechol group

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2
Q

Creation of Dopamine

____________ (amino acid)

use tyrosine hyroxyalse which is a _______________

___________

use aromatic amino acid decarboxylase (AADC)

Dopamine

A

Tyrosine

rate limitng enzymes

DOPA

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3
Q

Creation of Norephonephroine

Dopamine

+

_______________

=

Norepinephrine

A

Dopamine Beta hydroxylase

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4
Q

Dopamine Pathways

What is the Motor Pathway?

A

Nigrostriatal Pathways

(Substantial Nigra to striatum)

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5
Q

Dopamine Pathways

Pathways that begins with VTA to Nucleus Accumbens, amygdala, hippocampus

__________________

Pathways that beings with VTA to limbic cortex, prefrontal cortex

____________________

A

mesolimbric

mesocortical

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6
Q

What is the primary function of the mesocorticolimbic pathway?

A

Central reward

Pleasure

Mood

Motivation

Attention

Memory

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7
Q

What is the Dopamine Pathway that consists of the hypothalamus to the pituitary and the primary function of normal control?

A

Tuberoinfundibular

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8
Q

What is the other monoamine?

A

Serotonin

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9
Q

Creation of Serotion

_____________ (Amino Acids)

+

______________- (rate limiting step)

=

_______________

+

________________ (common exyume)

=

________________-

A

tryptophan

Tryptophan hydroxylase

Hydroxoytryuptohan

aromatic L amino acid decarboxylase

Hydrooxytophamine

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