Functional Neuroanatomy Flashcards
What are the two structures in the hindbrain?
Myelencephalon (Medulla)
Metencephalon
(consists of Cerebellum
Pons)
Hindbrain
Think about the ________________ that consits of the sympathetic and parasympathetic.
Many drugs that we discuss in the course activates the sympathetic and parasympathetic
Autonomic Nervous System
_________________ is a string of nuceltotide that go thry the hindbrain and control alrteness and consciousness
Reticular formation
What are the two important structures in the midbrain?
Substantia Nigra
Ventral tegmental Area
What are the functions of Substantia Nigra?
Primary fxn:_________________
Other fxn: ____________________
Primary fxn: regulating motor
Other fxn: reward
Substantia Nigra is primarily ______________ and some ___________________
Hint: They are monoamines
dopamine
GAGAergic
What is the Ventral Tegmental Area function and what is the monoamine?
Fxn: Reinforcement and reward
Primary dopaminergic
What are the two divisions of the forebrain?
Diencephalic
Telencephalic
Diencephalic consists of
______________ –> the target for psychadlics
_____________ –> hormal regulation of addiction
Thalamus
Hypothalamus
Telencephalic consits of the
________________,
_________________,
___________________
Limbic System
Basal Ganglia
Prefrontal Cortex
Basal Ganglia involves
_________________ (not actally part of the basal ganglion)
___________________
______________________
Substantia Nigra innerate that send axons to Globus Pallidums
Caudate and Putamen
Globus Pallidums
What is the function of Globus Pallidus?
Motor
Goal-directed behavior
What are the two sections of the limbic system?
Subcortical
Cortical
In the subcortical it consists of
______________ (memory)
________________(fear)
_________________(anit-reward)
_________________(reward/reinforcement)
___________________ (reward/reinformcement)
Hippcomapus
Amygdala
Habenula
Spiral nucleus
Nucleus Accumbens
The cortical section consists of
_______________
______________ (behavior inhibitory control)
(exctive fxn)
Cingulate cortex
Prefrontal cortex
